化工学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 64 ›› Issue (5): 1614-1620.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2013.05.016

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

密相输运床的团聚物频率和持续时间

曾鑫1,2, 阳绍军1,2, 王圣典1,2, 赵凯1,2, 徐祥1,2, 肖云汉1,2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院能源动力研究中心, 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院先进能源动力重点实验室(工程热物理研究所), 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-10 修回日期:2012-11-12 出版日期:2013-05-05 发布日期:2013-05-05
  • 通讯作者: 曾鑫
  • 作者简介:曾鑫(1987-),男,硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:

    国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2006AA05A103);中国科学院知识创新重要方向性项目(KGCX2-YW-348)。

Cluster frequency and existence time in dense transport bed

ZENG Xin1,2, YANG Shaojun1,2, WANG Shengdian1,2, ZHAO Kai1,2, XU Xiang1,2, XIAO Yunhan1,2   

  1. 1. Research Center for Clean Energy and Power, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy and Power, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Institute of Engineering Thermo-physics), Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2012-08-10 Revised:2012-11-12 Online:2013-05-05 Published:2013-05-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the High-tech Research and Development Program of China(2006AA05A103)and the Main Direction Program of Knowledge Innovation of Chinese Academy of Sciences(KGCX2-YW-348).

摘要: 在内径0.102 m、高17 m的密相输运床冷态实验台上,以石英砂(属Geldart B类颗粒)作为循环物料,对光纤探针在表观气速8.2~11.2 m·s-1,固体循环流率139~530 kg·m-2·s-1下获得的瞬态信号,采用小波分析的方法研究了团聚物频率、团聚物持续时间。结果表明:提升管边壁与底部区域更易形成大尺度团聚物,径向上团聚物频率中心高边壁低,而团聚物持续时间中心短边壁长。轴向上提升管底部团聚物频率低、持续时间长。团聚物频率随表现气速增大而增大,而团聚物持续时间随表现气速增大而缩短,提升管底部团聚物频率随固体循环流率增大而降低,团聚物持续时间随固体循环流率增大而变长。

关键词: 密相输运床, 光纤探针, 团聚物, 小波分析

Abstract: Cluster characteristics(cluster frequency and cluster existence time)were investigated with wavelet analysis in a cold dense transport bed with Geldart B particle using a fiber optic probe.The superficial gas velocities and solids circulating rate were in the range of 8.2-11.2 m穝-1 and 139-530 kg穖-2-1, respectively.The results indicated that large scale clusters were easier to form in the near wall and bottom zone than in the center and the top zone of the riser, respectively.Cluster frequency decreased from center to wall, while cluster existence time increased from center to wall.Cluster frequency increased with increasing superficial gas velocity, while cluster existence time decreased with increasing superficial gas velocity.At the riser bottom, cluster frequency decreased with increasing solids circulating rate while cluster existence time increased with increasing solids circulating rates.

Key words: dense transport bed, fiber optic probe, cluster, wavelet analysis

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