CIESC Journal

• 化工学报 • 上一篇    下一篇

垂直短管内弹状泡上升时壁面传递

明平文,沈自求   

  1. 大连理工大学化学工程系!大连116012,大连理工大学化学工程系!大连116012
  • 出版日期:2000-06-25 发布日期:2000-06-25

WALL TRANSFER OF A GAS PLUG RISING IN A VERTICAL SHORT TUBE

Ming Pingwen and Shen Ziqiu (Department of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian?116012)   

  • Online:2000-06-25 Published:2000-06-25

摘要: 采用电化学方法对短管内弹状泡上升时壁面传递进行了瞬时测量 ,并与充分发展弹状流动力模型计算结果进行了比较 ,表明该过程是没有充分发展的弹状流动 ;壁面剪应力与Sherwood数均在弹状泡到来时达到最小 ,而在弹状泡尾部达到最大 .弹泡周围液膜的壁面剪应力和Sherwood数与文献理论值较吻合 .对边界层分布的分析表明 ,过冲液膜对液弹段的壁面剪应力影响显著 ,对壁面传质的影响可忽略 .

Abstract: Instantaneous wall transfer of a gas plug rising in a vertical short tube is measured by using electrochemical method. Compared to the results based on hydrodynamic models of developed slug flow, plug rising in a short tube is under an undeveloped condition; wall stress and Sh number follow an analogous pattern, whose minimum appears at the nose and maximum appears at the bottom of gas plug. Wall stress and Sh number in falling film agree with model prediction developed by Zhang.A profile of momentum and concentration boundary layer in liquid slug is presented in this paper, which shows that falling film has little influence on wall mass transfer has significant influence on wall stress.

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