化工学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (9): 2352-2356.

• 生物化学工程与技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

添加表面活性剂对α-熊果苷发酵的影响

韦祎,张淑荣,刘春巧,张鹏   

  1. 北京化工大学生命科学与技术学院
  • 出版日期:2007-09-05 发布日期:2007-09-05

Effect of surfactants on α-arbutin production by Xanthomonas BT-112

WEI Yi, ZHANG Shurong, LIU Chunqiao, ZHANG Peng   

  • Online:2007-09-05 Published:2007-09-05

摘要: 探讨了不同表面活性剂对嗜麦芽黄单胞菌BT-112(Xanthomonas mahophilia BT-112) 催化合成α-熊果苷的影响。通过比较不同种类、不同浓度的表面活性剂及其加入时间,实验得出最佳表面活性剂为Tween80,最适反应条件为:Tween80浓度为3 g·L-1,加入时间为12h,流加次数为3次,每次浓度1 g·L-1。在此条件下对苯二酚的转化率为96.2 %,菌体对对苯二酚的最大耐受度为60 mmol·L-1 ,分别比空白提高了3.53%和25.0%,发酵周期为36h,比空白缩短了25%。

关键词:

α-熊果苷, 黄单胞菌, 表面活性剂

Abstract:

The effect of different surfactants on α-arbutin bio-catalytic synthesis by Xanthomonas maltophilia BT-112 was investigated.Tween80 was the best when compared with different kinds of surfactants at different concentrations and times of surfactant addition.Experimental results showed that the suitable conditions were as follows: adding 3 g·L-1 Tween80 during the 12 hours from the start of fermentation, fed-batch in three times, 1 g·L-1 every time.Under the conditions mentioned above, the product yield reached 96.2% against hydroquinone and increased by 3.53% and hydroquinone concentration reached 60 mmol·L-1 and increased by 25.0% as compared with the case without adding surfactant.The fermentation period was 36 h, 25% less than the case without adding surfactant.

Key words:

α-熊果苷, 黄单胞菌, 表面活性剂