化工学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (10): 2608-2615.

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

分段进水A/O工艺流量分配专家系统的建立与应用

王伟;王淑莹;孙亚男;彭永臻   

  1. 北京工业大学北京市水质科学与水环境恢复重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2008-10-05 发布日期:2008-10-05

Establishment and application of influent flow distribution expert system in stepfeed A/O process

WANG Wei; WANG Shuying;SUN Yanan; PENG Yongzhen   

  • Online:2008-10-05 Published:2008-10-05

摘要:

分段进水A/O工艺中,进水流量分配是重要控制参数,是该工艺稳定运行并发挥优势的关键。本文提出3种流量分配思想:等负荷流量分配法、流量分配系数法及末端集中进水,并根据实际生活污水进行试验得出的大量试验数据,辅以相关领域文献及污水处理领域专家的经验作为参考,建立分段进水A/O工艺流量分配专家决策系统。该专家系统可以根据不同的进水水量、水质及出水特点,对合适的流量分配方法进行决策。最后,针对实际污水处理厂一天内典型的水质水量变化情况,对专家系统的应用进行说明。

关键词:

污水, 生物脱氮, 分段进水, 流量分配, 专家系统

Abstract:

n the step-feed anoxic/oxic (A/O) process, influent flow distribution ratio is a crucial control parameter, which promises steady operation of the system and dominates this processThree different influent flow distribution methods proposed in this paper include: (i) same F/M ratio to nitrifiers; (ii) optimal coefficient and (iii) voluminous influent at the end of systemBased on the distribution methods presented above, a technically feasible and economically favorable expert control system of flow distribution was established on the basis of the data obtained from a pilot-scale domestic wastewater treatment systemThe related information from literature and the knowledge of human experts acquired through years of experience were also incorporatedThe suggested influent flow distribution method defined by expert system is directly decided by influent loading and raw wastewater characteristics, as well as effluent qualityFinally, the application of this expert system was illustrated by using one day’s data from a real plant, which represents the typical changes of influent flows and wastewater characteristics.

Key words:

污水, 生物脱氮, 分段进水, 流量分配, 专家系统