化工学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (12): 2975-2980.

• 传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

开孔矩形翅片椭圆管流动及传热特性的数值模拟

党艳辉;明廷臻;刘伟;黄素逸   

  1. 华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074
  • 出版日期:2009-12-05 发布日期:2009-12-05

Numerical simulation on flow and heat transfer characteristics of rectangular-wing elliptic tube with interrupted holes

DANG Yanhui;MING Tingzhen;LIU Wei;HUANG Suyi   

  • Online:2009-12-05 Published:2009-12-05

摘要:

对电站空冷凝汽器矩形翅片椭圆管空气侧的流动与传热特性进行了数值模拟,分析了翅片上有无扰流孔两种情况下矩形翅片表面的局部表面传热系数分布规律。对影响空气侧传热和流动性能的因素,包括扰流孔数、扰流孔尺寸、扰流孔位置进行了优化分析。数值模拟结果表明:随着扰流孔数的增加,表面传热系数和流动阻力逐渐增加,在一定范围内,换热量也不断增加;随着扰流孔的尺寸增大,表面传热系数和流动阻力均增大,但是总换热量减少;相对来说,扰流孔的位置对表面传热系数和流动阻力的影响不大。

关键词:

空冷器, 椭圆管, 扰流孔, 表面传热系数, 流动阻力, 数值模拟

Abstract:

Numerical calculations have been performed to analyze the characteristics of air flow and heat transfer inside the wing tunnels of air cooler condenser used in power plant,the local heat transfer coefficient distributions on the surface of wings with and without interrupted holes are discussed.Parameters which could affect the airside flow and heat transfer performance have been optimized with system analysis,including the number,the dimension and the position of the interrupted holes.Numerical simulation results showed that the heat transfer coefficient and the flow resistance increase with the increase in the number of the interrupted holes,and the total heat exchange increases within a certain range.The heat transfer coefficient and the flow resistance increase with the increase in the dimension of the interrupted holes,however,the total heat exchange decreases .Relatively,the position of the interrupted holes has a less impact on the heat transfer coefficient and the flow resistance as compared with those of the number and the dimension of the interrupted holes.

Key words:

空冷器, 椭圆管, 扰流孔, 表面传热系数, 流动阻力, 数值模拟