关键词: 炼油, 亚洲, 机遇, 挑战

Abstract: In the post-financial crisis era，the economics and refining sectors of the developed countries seemed to be at a standstill，on the other hand，the oil refining industries of China，India，and other Asian emerging economies maintained steady growth momentum，the new additional capacity is in the front row，the current total refining capacity have accounted for 28% of the whole world，promoting global refining industry progress. This paper analyzes the favorable opportunities which China，India refining enterprise is facing，such as the rapid development of the economy and domestic oil rapid growth of demand，and also presented the series of challenges including the tighten supply of crude oil，high crude oil external dependence，oil refining overcapacity，Middle East competition and carbon dioxide emissions pressures，it is advisable to take the following measures：expanding the oil sources to realize the resource diversity，strengthen the refining-chemical integration，focusing on the technology innovation and reducing carbon dioxide emissions.

Key words: refining industry, Asia, opportunities, challenges