Abstract:

The author participated national research campaign for butadiene rubber, organized by the state of China during 1965—1975, and directly worked on the research and development of the fluidized bed reactor used for producing butadiene through oxidative dehydrogenation of butane. In this paper, the author recollects several representative research and development experiences, such as the work on gas-solid fluidized bed with baffles, the comparison between single fluidized bed reactor and double fluidized bed reactor, the 3000 h catalyst life test, the work at JinZhou medium-scale test base, and the construction of medium-scale fluidized bed reactor at Beijing Shengli Chemical Factory. From these, the author deeply felt the outstanding quality of the Chinese nation’s self-reliance, hard work, and the determination and ability of the Chinese nation to stand in the nations of the world. The author also deeply felt that the superiority of China’s socialist system in concentrating on doing great projects.

Key words: butadiene rubber, research and development, hard work

摘要：

作者有幸参加了由国家组织的全国顺丁橡胶攻关会战（1965年—1975年），亲自参与了丁烯氧化脱氢制丁二烯流化床反应器的研究与开发工作。文中作者回忆了在攻关会战中所经历的几项代表性的工作，如气固挡板流化床的研究、两种流化床反应器对比和三千小时催化剂寿命试验、锦州中试基地的会战、北京胜利化工厂研究所中试装置的建设等。从中深刻感受到中华民族自力更生、奋发图强的优秀品质和屹立于世界民族之林的决心和能力，深刻感受到我国社会主义制度集中力量办大事的优越性。

关键词: 顺丁橡胶, 攻关会战, 发奋图强