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INTEGRAL EQUATION THEORY FOR ELECTROLYTE SOLUTION WITH IONS STICKINESS

Jiang Jianwen;Liu Honglai;Hu Ying(Department of Chemistry,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237)   

  • Online:1998-04-25 Published:1998-04-25

缔合电解质溶液的积分方程理论

姜建文,刘洪来,胡英   

  1. 华东理工大学化学系!上海200237,华东理工大学化学系!上海200237,华东理工大学化学系!上海200237

Abstract: Ornstein-Zernike(OZ)integral is solved for unsymmetrical sticky electrolyte solutions with overlap at various distances between ions equal to or less than the collision diameter.Based on the mean-spherical (MSA),all correlation functions and thermodynamic properties can be expressed explicitly in terms of the sticky parameters obtained through a self -consistent procedure.With the reference of an ideal-gas mixture,numerical results of osmotic coefficient and activity coefficient for mixtures with stickiness between oppositely charged ions are presented.

摘要: 在粘性电解质模型(SEM)的基础上,研究了不等直径离子间有缔合作用的电解质溶液,其缔合位置小于或等于硬球的接触直径.求解Omstein-Zemike积分方程时,在核内和核外分别采用超网链近似(HNC)和平均球近似(MSA)作为封闭条件.系统的相关函数和热力学性质均表示为系统状态所决定的特性参数,并给出广泛的数值结果.

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