化工学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 68 ›› Issue (5): 1860-1865.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20161739

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

多壁碳纳米管嵌入13X/MgCl2复合吸附剂的性能实验

赵惠忠1, 程俊峰1, 唐祥虎1, 张少波2   

  1. 1 上海海事大学商船学院, 上海 201306;
    2 东南大学能源与环境学院, 江苏 南京 210096
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-12 修回日期:2017-02-15 出版日期:2017-05-05 发布日期:2017-05-05
  • 通讯作者: 赵惠忠
  • 基金资助:

    上海市教育委员会科研创新重点项目(13ZZ121);国家自然科学基金面上项目(50976073)。

Performance of multi wall carbon nanotubes embedded 13X/MgCl2 composite adsorbent

ZHAO Huizhong1, CHENG Junfeng1, TANG Xianghu1, ZHANG Shaobo2   

  1. 1 College of Merchant Marine, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China;
    2 School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2016-12-12 Revised:2017-02-15 Online:2017-05-05 Published:2017-05-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education commission(13ZZ121) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50976073).

摘要:

配制了将不同含量的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)加入复合吸附剂13X/MgCl2中制成的新型复合吸附剂,并对其吸附、脱附和导热性能进行了测试。实验结果表明:新型复合吸附剂在闭式200℃脱附完成后,新型复合吸附剂的吸附残余量随着MWCNT含量的升高而减小,13X的吸附残余量是MWCNT含量最高的13X/MgCl2/MWCNT(CNT-5)复合吸附剂的吸附残余量的2倍,虽然MWCNT的加入不会对13X/MgCl2复合吸附剂在室温下的吸附性能有影响,CNT-5在开式、闭式的平衡吸附量可以达到0.52 g·g-1和0.38 g·g-1,分别是13X吸附量(0.24 g·g-1)的2.2和1.6倍,但新型复合吸附剂可以脱附更多的水蒸气。新型复合吸附剂的热导率随着MWCNT含量的增大而升高,CNT-5的热导率可以达到0.265 W·m-1·K-1,是13X热导率的4.9倍。

关键词: 复合吸附剂, 平衡吸附量, 热导率, 多壁碳纳米管, 吸附式制冷

Abstract:

A series of new composite adsorbents with different MWCNT mass embedded zeolite 13X/MgCl2 composite adsorbents were prepared, and the adsorption performance、desorption performance and thermal conductivity were measured. The experimental results show: Under the condition of the closed system in the 200℃, the residual adsorption of the new composite adsorbent decreases with the increase of the MWCNT content. And the residual adsorption of 13X is 2 times of 13X/MgCl2/MWCNT(CNT-5). The addition of MWCNT does not have noticeable influence on adsorption capacity at ambient temperature. The equilibrium adsorption capacity of CNT-5 could reach 0.52 and 0.38 g·g-1 in the open and closed system, respectively. And they were 2.2 and 1.6 times of 13X which equilibrium adsorption capacity is 0.24 g·g-1.The new composite adsorbent can desorb more water vapor. The thermal conductivity of the new composite adsorbent increases with the increase of MWCNT content, the thermal conductivity of CNT-5 can reach 0.265 W·m-1·K-1, which is 4.9 times of the 13X's thermal conductivity.

Key words: composite adsorbent, equilibrium adsorption capacity, thermal conductivity, MWCNT, adsorption refrigeration

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