化工学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (z2): 222-227.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.z2.033

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型固体吸附除湿空调能耗影响因素分析

涂耀东, 江宇, 葛天舒, 王如竹   

  1. 上海交通学大学制冷与低温研究所, 上海 200240
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-26 修回日期:2014-09-05 出版日期:2014-12-30 发布日期:2014-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 王如竹
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金重点项目(51336004)。

Analysis on impact factors of energy consumption of novel solid adsorptive dehumidification air-condition system

TU Yaodong, JIANG Yu, GE Tianshu, WANG Ruzhu   

  1. Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Received:2014-08-26 Revised:2014-09-05 Online:2014-12-30 Published:2014-12-30
  • Supported by:

    supported by the Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China (51336004).

摘要:

首先讨论了在已知负荷及新风量的条件下,为了使得固体吸附除湿空调整体能耗最低,确定最佳送风状态点的方法,然后讨论了固体除湿空调系统整体能耗与所选用的吸湿剂吸附水蒸气的吸附热之间的关系,以及与传统的冷凝除湿相比,新型空调系统的能耗水平。结果表明,吸附除湿空调器的能耗与吸附热的关系密切,合理选择吸湿剂,不但空调器的能耗比冷凝除湿更低,尤其是空气的除湿负荷较大时效果更为明显,而且送风温差小,可获得更好的舒适性。

关键词: 固体吸附除湿, 除湿换热器, 冷凝热回收

Abstract:

The method for determining the best air state point is investigated for a given cooling load and the fresh air volume. Then the relationship between the heat of adsorption of water vapor and the overall energy consumption of solid desiccant air conditioning system is discussed, finally the energy consumption of the novel air conditioning system is compared with conventional condensation dehumidifier. The results showed that the energy consumption of solid desiccant air conditioner is closely related with the heat of adsorption, a reasonable choice hygroscopic agent, not only the energy consumption of the air conditioner condensation dehumidifier is less, especially when a large dehumidification load is treated, the energy saving effect is most obvious. Besides, the supply air temperature difference is smaller, which is helpful for a better comfort indoor air-conditioning environment.

Key words: solid adsorptive dehumidification, dehumidification heat exchanger, condensation heat recover

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