化工学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (5): 1120-1126.

• 传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

交叉导流式微型混沌混合器

杨华勇;阮晓东;范毓润;刘素芬;傅新   

  1. 浙江大学流体传动及控制国家重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310027
  • 出版日期:2006-05-25 发布日期:2006-05-25

Staggered oriented ridges micromixer based on chaotic advection

YANG Huayong;RUAN Xiaodong;FAN Yurun;LIU Sufen;FU Xin   

  • Online:2006-05-25 Published:2006-05-25

摘要: 针对微尺度混合的特点,提出了一种以玻璃湿法刻蚀加工技术为基础,基于混沌对流混合机理的三维静态微混合器.微通道内,周期排列的导流块在轴向的压力梯度作用下产生了横向的速度分量,可以诱发混沌对流,同时实现微通道内流体的快速混合.运用流场可视化实验和计算流体动力学(CFD)方法研究了微混合器的混沌混合行为.混合试验表明,SOR微混合器在低Reynolds数和高Reynolds数条件下都可以获得好的混合效果.

关键词: 微流体, 微混合器, 混沌对流

Abstract: A novel static micromixer was proposed which was designed according to the characteristics of mixing liquids on the micro-scale.The device was fabricated on glass substrates using wet-etching technique.By applying a steady axial pressure gradient, staggered oriented ridges arranged periodically in the microchannel could generate transverse and three dimensional flow.Chaotic advection was induced in the microchannel,and then stretched and folded material interface and enhanced fluid mixing.The computational fluid dynamics(CFD)method was used to analyze the chaotic mixing in the micromixer.Red dye mixing experiments were carried out to visualize the development of mixing process and the performance in the micromixer.Experimental investigation demonstrated that the design enhanced mixing at both low and high Reynolds number.

Key words: 微流体, 微混合器, 混沌对流