化工学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (6): 1967-1975.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2012.06.045

• 材料化学工程与纳米技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

含8-羟基喹啉侧基二嵌段共聚物的合成

李善吉1,李红山1,郭建维2   

  1. 1嘉应学院化学与环境学院,广东 梅州 514015;2广东工业大学轻工化工学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 收稿日期:2011-12-19 修回日期:2012-02-07 出版日期:2012-06-05 发布日期:2012-06-05
  • 通讯作者: 李善吉

Synthesis and self-assembly in selective solvent of diblock copolymer with 8-hydroxyquinoline pendent group

LI Shanji1,LI Hongshan1,GUO Jianwei2   

  1.  
    1School ofChemistry and Environment,JiayingUniversity,Meizhou 514015,Guangdong,China;
    2School ofChemical Engineering & Light Industry,Guangdong Universityof Technology,Guangzhou 510006,Guangdong,China
  • Received:2011-12-19 Revised:2012-02-07 Online:2012-06-05 Published:2012-06-05

摘要: 以8-羟基喹啉和甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯为原料,经一系列反应得到含8-羟基喹啉配体结构的甲基丙烯酸甲酯类单体(HQMA),再利用可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)法实现该单体的活性可控聚合,然后以此聚合产物为大分子RAFT试剂,与苯乙烯实现活性可控聚合得二嵌段共聚物,并用1H NMR和GPC对其进行了表征,确定了其组成和结构;研究了所得共聚物在四氢呋喃(THF)(作共溶剂)和甲苯(Tol)(作选择性溶剂)混合溶剂中的自组装行为,结果表明,当共溶剂(THF)和选择性溶剂(甲苯)的体积比为V(THF):V(甲苯)=5:5和V(THF):V(甲苯)=4:6时,形成的胶束是球形的,当V(THF):V(甲苯)=2:8形成的胶束是蠕虫状的。

关键词: 可逆加成断裂链转移, 嵌段共聚物, 自组装, 胶束

Abstract: Absrtact: Methyl methacrylate monomer containing 8-hydroxyquinoline moieties(HQMA) has been synthesized through a series of reactions with 8-hydroxyquinoline and 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate as starting materials, and then, living/controlled polymerization of HQMA was achieved by reversible addition- fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The resulting PHQMA was used as macro-RAFT agent in the RAFT polymerization of styrene to give diblock copolymer PHQMA-b-PS. The structure and composition of PHQMA-b-PS were characterized by means of 1HNMR and GPC. The self-assembling behavior of diblock copolymer PHQMA-b-PS has been studied in a mixture solvent of THF(as a common solvent) and toluene(tol.) The results showed that the spherical micelles were formed under common THF and selective solvent toluene ratio of V(THF):V(tol.)=5:5 and 6:4, while the ratio of V(THF):V(tol.)=8:2, the micelles were changed into wormlike structures.

Key words: reversible additionfragmentation chain transfer(RAFT), block copolymer, selfassembly, micelle

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