CIESC Journal ›› 2014, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (2): 406-414.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.02.006
李自力1, 程远鹏1, 毕海胜1, 董有智2
收稿日期:
2013-05-23
修回日期:
2013-08-03
出版日期:
2014-02-05
发布日期:
2014-02-05
通讯作者:
程远鹏
基金资助:
LI Zili1, CHENG Yuanpeng1, BI Haisheng1, DONG Youzhi2
Received:
2013-05-23
Revised:
2013-08-03
Online:
2014-02-05
Published:
2014-02-05
Supported by:
摘要: CO2/H2S是油气田采集、运输、处理过程中主要的腐蚀介质,由其引起的管道设备的腐蚀问题变得越来越严重,腐蚀和防腐已经成为研究热点。分别对近年来国内外开展的有关CO2和H2S共存腐蚀及缓蚀技术的研究进行综述。CO2/H2S共存腐蚀研究主要依靠试验手段,但目前的研究结果有很大的离散性,根据不同的试验条件会产生不同的研究结果。分压比是国内外大多数学者研究CO2/H2S腐蚀规律的切入点,但关于两者主导腐蚀的分压比界限划分现有研究存有争议。缓蚀技术研究讨论了缓蚀剂作用机理,评述了抑制CO2/H2S共存腐蚀常用的酰胺类、咪唑啉衍生物类、季铵盐类和Schiff碱类缓性剂在国内外的研究与应用现状,展望了这一领域的研究前景及发展方向。
中图分类号:
李自力, 程远鹏, 毕海胜, 董有智. 油气田CO2/H2S共存腐蚀与缓蚀技术研究进展[J]. CIESC Journal, 2014, 65(2): 406-414.
LI Zili, CHENG Yuanpeng, BI Haisheng, DONG Youzhi. Research progress of CO2/H2S corrosion and inhibitor techniques in oil and gas fields[J]. , 2014, 65(2): 406-414.
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