化工学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 63 ›› Issue (10): 3080-3085.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2012.10.011

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

含内热源多孔介质通道内ONB特性

徐广展, 孙中宁, 孟现珂, 张小宁   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学核安全与仿真技术国防重点学科实验室, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-05 修回日期:2012-07-09 出版日期:2012-10-05 发布日期:2012-10-05
  • 通讯作者: 徐广展
  • 作者简介:徐广展(1986- ),男,博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(11075042)。

ONB characteristics in porous media with internal heat source

XU Guangzhan, SUN Zhongning, MENG Xianke, ZHANG Xiaoning   

  1. National Key Discipline Laboratory of Nuclear Safety and Simulation Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China
  • Received:2012-03-05 Revised:2012-07-09 Online:2012-10-05 Published:2012-10-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11075042).

摘要: 对含内热源多孔介质通道内过冷沸腾起始点(ONB)的特性进行了实验研究,采用壁温拐点法确定了ONB。在表观流速为0.025~0.050 m·s-1,热通量为7.5~52 kW·m-2的范围内研究了各参数对ONB的影响规律。实验结果表明:出现ONB时壁温存在一个明显拐点;越靠近实验段出口,出现ONB所需壁面过热度越小,表面热通量越低;表观流速越高,出现ONB所需壁面过热度越大,表面热通量越高。

关键词: 内热源, 多孔介质, ONB

Abstract: The onset of nucleate boiling(ONB)in the porous media with internal heat source was experimentally investigated.This paper adopted electromagnetic induction heating method to heat the pebble bed stacked with 8mm diameter steel balls.The inflexion of wall temperature was used to determine ONB.The influence factors of ONB were analyzed at the superficial velocity ranging from 0.025 m穝-1 to 0.050 m穝-1,heat flux ranging from 7.5 kW穖-2 to 52 kW穖-2.The temperature of wall had an inflexion clearly because of enhancement of heat transfer.The superheat of wall and heat flux required at ONB were smaller when the location was closer to the exit because temperature gradient decreased in the boundary layer.The superheat of wall and heat flux required at ONB were higher when velocity was higher because heat transfer was enhanced.

Key words: internal heat source, porous media, ONB

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