CIESC Journal ›› 2017, Vol. 68 ›› Issue (11): 4390-4397.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20170536

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Composite materials of Li2ZrO3 coated LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 and its electrochemical properties

SONG Liubin1, LIU Jiao1, XIAO Zhongliang1, LI Lingjun2, CAO Zhong1, HU Chaoming1, LI Xinyu1, TANG Fuli1   

  1. 1 Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, Hunan, China;
    2 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410114, Hunan, China
  • Received:2017-05-02 Revised:2017-05-25 Online:2017-11-05 Published:2017-11-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21501015, 21545010, 31527803), the STS Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KFJ-SW-STS-173), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2016JJ3007) and the Hunan Provincial Scientific Program of China (2015GK1046).

Li2ZrO3包覆LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2的复合材料及其电化学性能

宋刘斌1, 刘姣1, 肖忠良1, 李灵均2, 曹忠1, 胡超明1, 李新宇1, 唐福利1   

  1. 1 长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院, 电力与交通材料保护湖南省重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410114;
    2 长沙理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 湖南 长沙 410114
  • 通讯作者: 肖忠良
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(21501015,21545010,31527803);中国科学院环境监测STS项目(KFJ-SW-STS-173);湖南省自然科学基金项目(2016JJ3007);湖南省科技计划项目(2015GK1046)。

Abstract:

Li2ZrO3 coated LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode material for lithium ion battery was synthesized by a wet chemical method which using Zr(NO3)4·5H2O and CH3COOLi·2H2O as raw materials, and the influences of the different content of Li2ZrO3 on the electrochemical properties of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 was studied. SEM, TEM and EDS spectra showed that Li2ZrO3 coating was uniformly coated on the surface of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 with a thickness of about 8 nm. Compared with the pristine material, LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 coated with 1%(mass) Li2ZrO3 exhibited excellent cycle stability with 91.77% capacity retention rate after 100 cycles at 1.0 C(the first discharge capacity was 184.7 mA·h·g-1, and the specific capacity after 100 cycles was 169.5 mA·h·g-1). The results of cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests demonstrated that the Li2ZrO3 coating suppressed the side reaction between cathode material and electrolyte, and reduced the charge transfer resistance of the material during cycling, thus improved the electrochemical properties of the material.

Key words: Li2ZrO3, coating, LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2, surface, composite material, electrochemistry

摘要:

以Zr(NO34·5H2O和CH3COOLi·2H2O为原料,采用湿化学法,将Li2ZrO3包覆在LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2锂离子电池正极材料的表面,研究Li2ZrO3不同包覆比例对LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2电化学性能的影响。SEM、TEM、EDS谱图分析表明,Li2ZrO3层均匀地包覆在LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2表面,其厚度约为8 nm。与纯相相比,1%(质量分数) Li2ZrO3包覆的LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2复合材料在1.0 C下首次放电比容量为184.7 mA·h·g-1、100次循环之后放电比容量为169.5 mA·h·g-1,其容量保持率达到91.77%,表现出良好的循环稳定性。循环伏安(CV)和电化学阻抗(EIS)测试结果表明,Li2ZrO3包覆层抑制了正极材料与电解液之间的副反应,减小了材料在循环过程中的电荷转移阻抗,从而提高了材料的电化学性能。

关键词: Li2ZrO3, 包覆, LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2, 表面, 复合材料, 电化学

CLC Number: