泡沫薄膜液在变径管内的流变学特性

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160570

化工学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (S1): 181-185.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160570

泡沫薄膜液在变径管内的流变学特性

杜东兴¹, 张娜¹, 孙芮¹, 王程程¹, 张健¹, 李莺歌²

1 青岛科技大学机电工程学院, 山东青岛 266061;
2 青岛科技大学自动化与电子工程学院, 山东青岛 266042

收稿日期:2016-04-28 修回日期:2016-05-08 出版日期:2016-08-31 发布日期:2016-08-31
通讯作者: 杜东兴,associateprofessor,dudongxing@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目（51476081）。

Foam lamellae flow rheology in converging-diverging tubes

DU Dongxing¹, ZHANG Jian¹, SU NRui¹, WANG Chengcheng¹, ZHANG Jian¹, LI Yingge²

1 College of Electromechanical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, Shandong, China;
2 College of Automation and Electronic Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, Shandong, China

Received:2016-04-28 Revised:2016-05-08 Online:2016-08-31 Published:2016-08-31
Supported by:
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51476081).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对泡沫流体在储层介质内的流动特点，对泡沫薄膜液在变径管内的流变学特性进行实验研究。基于两相流动假设，利用量纲分析法确定量纲1参数ΔpD/δ及（3μU/σ）^2/3。通过CO₂及N₂泡沫的实验结果发现泡沫薄膜液在变径管内流动时需克服启动压力，量纲1参数间呈明显的线性关系，而且N₂泡沫与CO₂泡沫相比具有更大的流动阻力。与直管相比，泡沫薄膜液在变径管内具有更大的流动压差。实验结果表明，对于揭示泡沫液在多孔介质中的流动机理，Herschel-Bulkley模型优于幂律模型。

关键词: 泡沫, 变径管, 流变学, 二氧化碳, 氮气, 量纲1分析

Abstract:

Corresponding to the foam flow characteristics in the reservoir media, experimental studies were carried out concerning CO₂ and N₂ foam lamellae flow rheology in a converging-diverging tube. Non-dimensional parameters of ΔpD/δ and (3μU/σ)^2/3 were determined based on two-phase assumption of the foam fluid. Clear linear relationships between the two non-dimensional parameters were observed for both CO₂ and N₂ foam lamellae flow with various threshold values, which indicates startup pressure is needed to initiate the foam flow. Compared to CO₂ foam, N₂ foam shows higher flow resistance. While compared to the case in a straight tube, the lamellae flow in the tube with varying diameters has higher pressure drops. It is concluded instead of the power law model, the Herschel-Bulkley type rheology model could be more suitable for describing foam flow mechanism in porous media.

Key words: foam, converging-diverging tube, rheology, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, non-dimensional analysis

中图分类号:

O359⁺.1

杜东兴, 张娜, 孙芮, 王程程, 张健, 李莺歌. 泡沫薄膜液在变径管内的流变学特性[J]. 化工学报, 2016, 67(S1): 181-185.

DU Dongxing, ZHANG Jian, SU NRui, WANG Chengcheng, ZHANG Jian, LI Yingge. Foam lamellae flow rheology in converging-diverging tubes[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, 67(S1): 181-185.

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泡沫薄膜液在变径管内的流变学特性

Foam lamellae flow rheology in converging-diverging tubes

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