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Research progress in solar photovoltaic/thermal(PV/T)technology

DONG Dan,QIN Hong,LIU Chongyu,JIN Xiaofan   

  1. School of Materials and Energy,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,Guangdong,China
  • Online:2013-05-25 Published:2013-05-05

太阳能光伏/热(PV/T)技术的研究进展

董 丹,秦 红,刘重裕,靳晓钒   

  1. 广东工业大学材料与能源学院,广东 广州 510006

Abstract: This reivew briefly introduced the concept of the solar photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T),its operation theory and classification,summarized research progresses on PV/T collectors’ structures and operating parameters analyzed PV/T-water,PV/T-refrigerant and PV/T-heat pipe,and described the common approaches of performance and economic evaluation. This review also identified the existing problems,such as complicated structures,medium leaking,large intial investment,and lack of studies of long-term dynamic performance. Further optimizations of current PV/T collectors’ structures and development of new PV/T collectors are needed for future applications of this technology.

Key words: PV/T collector, stucture, operating parameter, performance, evaluation

摘要: 太阳能光伏/热(PV/T)技术是将光伏和光热结合在一起,可实现较高的太阳能利用率。本文首先简要介绍了PV/T集热器的概念、基本原理及分类。然后从PV/T集热器结构和运行参数两方面综述了近几年来国内外PV/T集热器的相关研究,对比分析了水冷型、制冷剂型和热管型3种类型PV/T的优缺点。概述了目前常用的PV/T性能评估和经济性分析的方法。最后指出了当前的PV/T集热器存在诸如结构复杂、工质渗漏、初始投资大等问题,并且缺少对其长期的动态性能研究。未来需对现有结构作进一步优化,同时开发新型PV/T集热器。

关键词: PV/T集热器, 结构, 运行参数, 性能, 评估