化工学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (S2): 32-37.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20161362

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

MnCl2/CaCl2-NH3再吸附系统的制冷性能

朱芳啟, 江龙, 王丽伟, 王如竹   

  1. 上海交通大学制冷与低温工程研究所, 上海 200240
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-28 修回日期:2016-10-09 出版日期:2016-12-30 发布日期:2016-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 王丽伟
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(51606118)。

Performance of MnCl2/CaCl2-NH3 resorption refrigeration system

ZHU Fangqi, JIANG Long, WANG Liwei, WANG Ruzhu   

  1. Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Received:2016-09-28 Revised:2016-10-09 Online:2016-12-30 Published:2016-12-30
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51606118).

摘要:

利用膨胀硫化石墨为基质研制了固化混合吸附剂,并搭建了低品位热能驱动的MnCl2/CaCl2-NH3为工质对的再吸附制冷系统。对该系统进行实验研究,结果表明:160℃热源温度为制冷性能系数(COP)的拐点温度,最大制冷功率为2.98 kW。当热源温度高于160℃时,系统显热负荷增大,继续加热高温床会降低制冷效率。当制冷温度为15℃时,系统COP为0.284~0.396;单位质量吸附剂的制冷功率(SCP)为100.3~338.8 W·kg-1。SCP随热源温度的升高而逐渐升高。

关键词: 再吸附, 复合吸附剂, 制冷功率, 制冷性能系数

Abstract:

The solid composite sorbents based on the matrix of expanded natural graphite treated with sulfuric acid are developed, and a MnCl2/CaCl2-NH3 resorption refrigeration system driven by low-grade thermal energy is established and experimentally investigated.Results indicate that 160℃ heat source temperature is the inflection temperature of coefficient of performance for refrigeration (COP), and a maximum cooling power of 2.98 kW is achieved.When the heating temperature is higher than 160℃, sensible heat load of the system increases which means keeping heating high temperature salt (HTS) sorption bed will reduce the overall refrigeration efficiency.For refrigeration temperature of 15℃, COP of the system ranges from 0.284 to 0.396 while specific cooling power (SCP) ranges from 100.3 to 338.8 W·kg-1.SCP increases with the increment of heat source temperature.

Key words: resorption, composite adsorbent, refrigeration power, coefficient of performance for refrigeration

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