化工学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (S2): 1-9.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150684

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇    下一篇

国内冷热电联供系统现状和发展趋势

杨干, 翟晓强, 郑春元, 王如竹   

  1. 上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院, 上海 200240
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-25 修回日期:2015-05-27 出版日期:2015-08-31 发布日期:2015-08-31
  • 通讯作者: 翟晓强

Current situation and development tendency of CCHP systems in China

YANG Gan, ZHAI Xiaoqiang, ZHENG Chunyuan, WANG Ruzhu   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Received:2015-05-25 Revised:2015-05-27 Online:2015-08-31 Published:2015-08-31

摘要:

燃气驱动冷热电联供系统基于能量梯级利用,具有提高能源综合利用率、减少污染物排放的优点,同时对调整我国的能源结构、缓解夏季供电紧张具有重要意义。介绍冷热电联供系统的国内外应用研究现状及系统设备种类。针对北京、上海地区已建成冷热电联供系统进行了调研,通过对北京、上海地区已建成冷热电联供系统的建筑类型、动力系统选型、负荷匹配情况进行统计和分析,总结出国内冷热电联供发展的部分特点,并对冷热电联供系统的应用局限和发展前景提出了看法。

关键词: 分布式能源, 冷热电联供, 应用研究, 过程控制, 可持续性, 系统工程

Abstract:

Combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) system powered by natural gas can be applied for the energy cascade utilization, with the advantages of high energy utilization ratio and less pollutant discharge.The domestic and foreign application research status of CCHP system and the types of system equipment are introduced.CCHP systems built in Beijing and Shanghai are researched.Building types, selection of power system and situations of load matching are counted and analyzed in this paper.Some characteristics of the development of CCHP system in China are summarized and some opinions about application limitations and development prospect of CCHP system are given.

Key words: distributed energy system, combined cooling heating and power, application study, process control, sustainability, systems engineering

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