化工学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (6): 1978-1986.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.06.005

• 热力学 • 上一篇    下一篇

二元交互参数化PC-SAFT在超临界乙烯配位聚合体系相平衡计算中的应用

陈可冉1, 田洲2, 罗娜2, 杜文莉2, 钱锋2, 刘柏平1   

  1. 1. 华东理工大学化学工程联合国家重点实验室, 上海 200237;
    2. 华东理工大学化工过程先进控制与优化技术教育部重点实验室, 上海 200237
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-18 修回日期:2013-12-16 出版日期:2014-06-05 发布日期:2014-06-05
  • 通讯作者: 田洲,刘柏平
  • 作者简介:陈可冉(1989- ),男,博士研究生。
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2012CB720502);上海市自然科学基金项目(13ZR1411500);中国博士后科学基金项目(2013M540337)。

Application of PC-SAFT with updated binary interaction parameters in phase equilibrium calculation for supercritical ethylene coordination polymerization system

CHEN Keran1, TIAN Zhou2, LUO Na2, DU Wenli2, QIAN Feng2, LIU Boping1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Optimization for Chemical Processes, Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
  • Received:2013-09-18 Revised:2013-12-16 Online:2014-06-05 Published:2014-06-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB720502), the Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation (13ZR1411500) and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2013M540337).

摘要: 超临界烯烃配位聚合技术是近年来国际聚烯烃工业领域中的重要进展之一,超临界体系相平衡计算则是该聚合工艺设计与优化操作的基础。本文以链扰动统计缔合流体理论(PC-SAFT)状态方程描述工业级超临界乙烯配位聚合体系的相平衡,得到了适用于该复杂体系的PC-SAFT二元交互参数。与公开报道的实验数据比较表明,获得的二元交互参数可准确描述该超临界体系在较宽温度、压力范围的相平衡。基于上述二元交互参数,针对2个不同双峰聚乙烯产品牌号,计算了工业装置内多组分的相平衡状态,结果表明,反应器内的[H2]/[C2H4]摩尔比、淤浆密度的计算值与工业数据吻合较好,验证了二元交互参数的适用性。研究结果为进一步的工艺流程模拟与优化奠定了基础。

关键词: 超临界流体, 乙烯配位聚合, 相平衡, PC-SAFT状态方程, 二元交互参数, 热力学性质

Abstract: Supercritical olefin coordination polymerization technology is one of the most important progresses in polyolefin industry, and accurate calculation of the binary phase equilibrium of this supercritical system with polymer is the key for the design and operation of this process. In this study, the equation of state of perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory (PC-SAFT EOS) with updated parameters is applied to binary phase equilibrium in supercritical ethylene polymerization system. Based on the pure component parameters and phase equilibrium data in literatures, the binary interaction parameters between supercritical fluid-solvent, supercritical fluid-monomer, comonomer (1-butene), chain transfer agent (hydrogen), circulation cooling gas (nitrogen) and polymer (PE) are regressed, and calculation results are compared with experimental data in literatures. The results show that re-parameterized PC-SAFT can accurately predict the thermodynamic properties and phase equilibrium of supercritical ethylene coordination polymerization system in a wide range of temperature (340-380 K) and pressure (2.0-7.0 MPa). The PC-SAFT EOS is validated by industrial data. The calculated supercritical fluid mixed density, vapor mixed density, and molar ratio of hydrogen to ethylene agree very well with industrial data for two product grades in the industrial process, with an average error less than 3%. The results provide a solid basis for further simulation and optimization of this supercritical process.

Key words: supercritical fluid, ethylene coordination polymerization, phase equilibrium, equation of state of perturbed-chain statistical associating fluid theory, binary interaction parameter, thermodynamic properties

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