聚合物太阳能电池及材料研究进展

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20152002

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

太阳能的充分应用是解决目前人类所面临的能源短缺和环境污染的根本途径。聚合物太阳能电池作为第三代太阳能光伏技术已得到二十多年的研究，其太阳能转化效率已超过10%。回顾聚合物太阳能电池的发展历史和理论研究，太阳能电池的材料与结构对太阳能电池的效率影响很大，尤其是给体材料。从PPV类材料到PT类材料再到PCDTBT、TTBDT、BDTTPD等能级调节后的受体材料，每一次材料的升级，都能让聚合物太阳能电池的效率大幅提高。在聚合物太阳能电池的理论逐渐认识清楚，聚合物太阳能电池制作工艺不断成熟的情况下，研究新型给体材料对向聚合物太阳能电池实用化迈进尤为重要。

关键词: 聚合物, 太阳能电池, 材料

Abstract:

Energy and polution is the big problems of human, the best solution is that develop solar energy adequately. Polymer solar cells have been researched for over 20 years, the efficiency have overcome 10%。review the history and theory of polymer solar cells, the structure and materials are important factors for polymer solar cells, especially donor. From PPVs to PCDTBT, TTBDT, BDTTPD, the efficiency of solar cells increase quickly as the new donor material was used in polymer solar cells. It's important for putting into using that researching new donor material as the theory have be studied in a deep-going way and the technology mature.

Key words: polymer, solar cells, material

中图分类号:

O625.52

胡洪超, 崔英德. 聚合物太阳能电池及材料研究进展[J]. 化工学报, 2016, 67(S1): 7-21.

HU Hongchao, CUI Yingde. Progress of polymer solar cells and materials[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, 67(S1): 7-21.

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