石灰石-石膏法烟气脱硫过程中细颗粒物形成特性

doi:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150459

化工学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (11): 4618-4625.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150459

石灰石-石膏法烟气脱硫过程中细颗粒物形成特性

潘丹萍, 郭彦鹏, 黄荣廷, 盛溢, 杨林军

东南大学能源热转换及其过程测控教育部重点实验室, 江苏南京 210096

收稿日期:2015-04-13 修回日期:2015-05-16 出版日期:2015-11-05 发布日期:2015-11-05
通讯作者: 杨林军
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(21276049);国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2013CB228505);国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2013AA065004)。

Formation of fine particles in flue gas desulphurization process using limestone-gypsum

PAN Danping, GUO Yanpeng, HUANG Rongting, SHENG Yi, YANG Linjun

Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, China

Received:2015-04-13 Revised:2015-05-16 Online:2015-11-05 Published:2015-11-05
Supported by:
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21276049), the National Basic Research Program of China (2013CB228505) and the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2013AA065004).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

利用石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫模拟试验装置分析探讨脱硫净烟气中细颗粒物物性与脱硫浆液中晶体粒度分布、浓度、形貌及元素组成间的关系,并试验考察了烟气组分及脱硫工艺条件对脱硫净烟气中细颗粒物排放的影响。结果发现:石灰石-石膏湿法烟气脱硫过程中可生成大量亚微米级细颗粒,生成的细颗粒物性与脱硫浆液中晶体物性存在密切关系,脱硫操作参数如空塔气速、液气比等对脱硫浆液液滴夹带量存在显著影响;脱硫浆液蒸发夹带是石灰石-石膏法脱硫过程中生成细颗粒物的主要来源,通过抑制细小石膏晶粒的形成及优化脱硫工艺参数可减少石灰石-石膏湿法脱硫过程中细颗粒的形成。

关键词: 石灰石-石膏法脱硫, 细颗粒物, 形成特性, 颗粒过程, 模拟, 数值分析

Abstract:

Using simulated experimental setup for flue gas desulphurization with limestone-gypsum, it was studied and analyzed that the relationship existed between properties of fine particles in flue gas formed in desulphurization process and particle size distribution, concentration, morphology, and elements composition of the limestone-gypsum slurry. The effects of flue gas component and desulphurization operation parameters on the fine particle emission were also experimentally investigated. The results show that large numbers of submicron particles are formed during the desulphurization process and their properties are close related to crystal properties of limestone-gypsum in desulphurization slurry. The desulphurization operation parameters such as empty column gas velocity and liquid-gas ratio have great influence on the quantity of slurry drops carried by flue gas out of the scrubber. The evaporation and entrainment of desulphurization slurry is the main source of fine particles formed during desulphurization and their formation can be reduced by the prevention of fine crystal formation in desulphurization slurry and operation parameter optimization.

Key words: limestone-gypsum desulphurization, fine particle, formation characteristics, particulate processes, simulation, numerical analysis

中图分类号:

潘丹萍, 郭彦鹏, 黄荣廷, 盛溢, 杨林军. 石灰石-石膏法烟气脱硫过程中细颗粒物形成特性[J]. 化工学报, 2015, 66(11): 4618-4625.

PAN Danping, GUO Yanpeng, HUANG Rongting, SHENG Yi, YANG Linjun. Formation of fine particles in flue gas desulphurization process using limestone-gypsum[J]. CIESC Journal, 2015, 66(11): 4618-4625.

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石灰石-石膏法烟气脱硫过程中细颗粒物形成特性

Formation of fine particles in flue gas desulphurization process using limestone-gypsum

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