石油烃中芳烃分离技术研究进展

doi:10.11949/0438-1157.20241467

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在“双碳”目标推动下，精细化加工和节能降耗成为新趋势，“分子炼油”技术是炼油行业绿色创新和高质量发展关键。从石油烃中高效分离芳烃，为芳烃按需加工提供优质原料，是实现“分子炼油”理念的重要技术途径。详细介绍了芳烃与非芳烃及芳烃组分间分离技术研究现状，进一步总结了芳烃分离技术选型策略，并提出了芳烃分离低碳工业化主要发展方向，从而实现芳烃高值化利用和化工行业可持续发展。

关键词: 石油烃, 芳烃, 混合物, 分离, 溶剂, 分子炼油

Abstract:

Driven by the "dual-carbon" strategic goal, oil refining industry is increasingly focusing on refined processing and energy saving. and "molecular refining" technology has emerged as a key strategy for green innovation and high-quality development of the refining industry. Efficient separation of aromatics from petroleum hydrocarbons provides high-quality feedstock for on-demand processing, which is an essential pathway to realizing "molecular refining". This study offered a comprehensive review of the current status of separation technologies for aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons, as well as between different aromatic hydrocarbons. It further summarized the selection strategy of aromatics separation technology and proposed the main development direction for low-carbon industrialization of aromatics separation. These advancements are crucial for achieving the high-value utilization of aromatics and the sustainable development of the chemical industry

Key words: petroleum hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon, mixtures, separation, solvents, molecular refining

中图分类号:

TQ028

何燎, 李俊, 高梦舒, 刘东阳, 张宇豪, 赵亮, 高金森, 徐春明. 石油烃中芳烃分离技术研究进展[J]. 化工学报, DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20241467.

Liao HE, Jun LI, Mengshu GAO, Dongyang LIU, Yuhao ZHANG, Liang ZHAO, Jinsen GAO, Chunming XU. Research progress on aromatic hydrocarbons separation from petroleum hydrocarbons[J]. CIESC Journal, DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20241467.

图/表 14

图1 芳烃分离技术分类

Fig. 1 Classification of aromatic separation techniques

表1 芳烃与非芳烃体系中单一有机溶剂萃取效果

Table 1 Extraction efficiency of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons with single organic solvent

原料	溶剂	萃取温度/ºC	萃取时间/min	剂油比	芳烃纯度/%	芳烃收率/%	文献
糠醛抽出油	糠醛	70	/	3	76.8	58.6	[31]
减二线糠醛抽出油	糠醛	60	/	2	80.6	52.3	[32]
减四线糠醛抽出油	糠醛	70	/	3	76.8	55.1	[32]
重质馏分糠醛抽出油	糠醛	60-90	/	1.5-2	78.7-84.8	/	[33]
重质馏分糠醛抽出油	环丁砜	70	/	3	45.7	/	[33]
FCC柴油	环丁砜	50	5	1.5	93.71	29.29	[34]
FCC柴油	环丁砜	45	5	1.4	99.07	29.87	[35]

图2 芳烃与非芳烃体系中复配有机溶剂的芳烃去除率注:(1#—环丁砜[37];2#—环丁砜/10 wt%异丙醇[37];3#—环丁砜/10 wt%乙二醇[37];4#—环丁砜/10 wt%水[37];5#—二甲基甲酰胺[38];6#—二甲基甲酰胺/乙二醇[39];7#—N-甲基吡咯烷酮[38];8#—N-甲基吡咯烷酮/N,N-二甲基甲酰胺[38];9#—二甲基亚砜[40];10#—二甲基亚砜/10%N,N-二甲基甲酰胺[40])

Fig. 2 Removal efficiency of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons by compounded organic solvents

图3 CyreneTM生成路径

Fig. 3 CyreneTM generation path

图4 芳烃与非芳烃体系中咪唑类离子液体分离性能注:(1#—1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulfonate[47];2#—1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate[47];3#—1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethanesulfonate[47];4#—1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide[48];5#—1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium thiocyanate[49];6#—N-benzyl-N-methylimidazoium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)mide[50];7#—[C5(MIM)2][NTf2]2[51];8#—[C6(MIM)2][NTf2]2[51];9#—1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrachloroferrate[52];10#—1-benzyl-3-vinylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide[51];11#—1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate[53];)

Fig. 4 separation performance of imidazole ionic liquids with different aromatic and non-aromatic separation systems

表2 芳烃与非芳烃体系中吡啶类离子液体萃取效果

Table 2 Extraction efficiency of pyridine ionic liquids for aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons

原料	离子液体	温度/ºC	芳烃分离性能		文献
原料	离子液体	温度/ºC	分配系数	选择性	文献
苯/正己烷	methylpridinium ethylsulphate	25	0.90	26.12	[54]
正丁基苯/正癸烷	1-己基-4-甲基吡啶四氟硼酸盐	40	0.45	49.36	[55]
四氢萘/正癸烷	1-己基-4-甲基吡啶四氟硼酸盐	40	0.75	90.03	[55]
萘/正癸烷	1-己基-4-甲基吡啶四氟硼酸盐	40	5.08	778.50	[55]

图5 甲苯/正庚烷体系中复配离子液体的分离性能注:(1#—[bpy][BF4]/[4bpy][Tf2N][56];2#—[bpy][BF4] (0.7)/[4bmpy][Tf2N] (0.3)[57];3#—[emim][TCM] (0.8)/[emim][DCA] (0.2)[58];4#—[4bmpy][Tf2N](0.3)/[emim][CHF2CF2SO3](0.7)[59];5#—[4bmpy][Tf2N](0.5)/[emim][C2H5SO4](0.5)[60])

Fig. 5 Separation performance of compounded ionic liquids in toluene/n-heptane system

图6 芳烃与非芳烃体系中低共熔溶剂分离性能注:(1#—1-丁基-3-甲基澳化咪唑/N-甲酰吗啉[68];2#—tetrabutylammonium bromide/sulfolane[69];3#—tetrabutylammonium bromide/triethylene glycol[69];4#—methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide/Tetraethylene glycol[69];5#—methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide/1,2 propanediol[69];6#—choline chloride/triethylene glycol[69];7#—tetrahexylammonium bromide/ethylene glycol l[70];8#—tetrahexylammonium bromide/glycerol[70];9#—N-ethylpyridinium bromide/ N-formyl morpholin[71];10#—ethyltriphenylphosphonium iodide/Ethylene glycol[72];11#—ethyltriphenylphosphonium iodide/sulfolane[72];12#—tetrabutylphosphonium bromide/ethylene glycol[73];13#—tetrabutylphosphonium bromide/sulfolane[73];14#—吡啶基离子液体/乙酰丙酸[74])

Fig. 6 Separation performance of low eutectic solvents for aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons

图7 芳烃与非芳烃体系中萃取精馏的分离效果注:(1#—N-甲基-吡咯烷酮[82];2#—苯酚[82];3#—环丁砜[82];4#— N-甲基吡咯烷酮[83];5#—二甲基亚砜[84];6#—85wt%环丁砜/15wt%甲基磺酰乙烷[85])

Fig. 7 Effect of extractive distillation on the separation of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons

图8 膜材料分类

Fig. 8 Classification of membrane materials

图9 芳烃与非芳烃体系中膜材料的分离性能注:(1#—非对称聚丙烯腈/苯甲酮/聚乙二醇甲醚甲基丙烯酸酯接枝复合膜[96];2#—聚丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯-甲基丙烯酸钾盐/十二烷基二甲基苄基氯化铵膜[102];3#—聚丙烯腈/聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯接枝复合膜[103];4#—不对称聚丙烯腈/聚乙烯醇-氧化石墨烯[104];5#—Boltorn W3000"孔填充"陶瓷复合膜[105];6#—聚酰亚胺膜[106];7#—芳香族聚酰亚胺和聚苯并恶唑膜[107];8#—杂萘联苯聚芳醚腈酮/聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯接枝复合膜[108];9#—[3-Mebupy][BF4]聚偏二氟乙烯支撑液膜[109];10#—聚己二酸乙二醇酯/聚氨酯脲膜[98];11#—聚己二酸乙二醇酯/聚氨酯酰亚胺膜[98];12#—海藻酸钠/羧甲基纤维素钠共混膜[110])

Fig. 9 Membrane separation performance of different aromatic and non-aromatic separation systems

表3 C8、C9、C10单环芳烃分离研究

Table 3 Separation studies of C8， C9 and C10 monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

芳烃碳数	原料	分离技术	分离效率	文献
C₈	间/对二甲苯	常压低温结晶法	98%对二甲苯	[122]
	混合二甲苯	吸附分离	99.5%对二甲苯	[122]
	间/对二甲苯	加压结晶法	99.5%对二甲苯	[123]
	混合二甲苯	蒸馏冷冻结晶法	99.9%对二甲苯	[123]
	对二甲苯/甲苯	熔融结晶	99.52%对二甲苯	[124]
	混合二甲苯	MFI沸石膜分离	对二甲苯/邻二甲苯分离因子为600	[125]
	C₈芳烃异构体	MIL-160膜分离	对二甲苯/邻二甲苯分离因子为38.5	[126]
	C₈芳烃异构体	环糊精纳米薄膜分离	对二甲苯/邻二甲苯分离因子为6.1	[127]
	C₈芳烃异构体	分子印迹聚合物膜分离	对二甲苯/邻二甲苯分离因子为4.24	[128]
	C₈芳烃异构体	MOF-5膜分离	对二甲苯/邻二甲苯分离因子为1.95	[129]
C₉	重整C₉芳烃	偏三甲苯异构化-精馏	＞95%均三甲苯	[130]
	富集均三甲苯	烷基化-精馏	＞99%均三甲苯	[130]
	C₉芳烃	烷基化-常规精馏	＞98%均三甲苯	[131]
	C₉芳烃	萃取精馏-催促精馏	＞98 wt%均三甲苯	[132]
	重整C₉芳烃	精馏	＞99%偏三甲苯	[130]
	重整C₉芳烃	精密分馏	98.5%偏三甲苯	[133]
	C₉芳烃	双塔双效热集成精馏	98.51 wt%偏三甲苯	[134]
	重整C₉芳烃	差压热耦合精馏	99 wt%偏三甲苯	[135]
	C₉芳烃	精密精馏-深冷结晶	＞91%连三甲苯	[136]
	C₉芳烃	萃取精馏	99 wt%连三甲苯	[137]
	C₉芳烃	精密精馏-深冷结晶	＞96%茚满	[136]
	重整C₉芳烃	精密分馏	＞95%间/邻/对甲乙苯	[138]
C₁₀	C₁₀芳烃	精馏-萃取精馏	≥95 wt%间二乙苯	[139]
	C₁₀芳烃	精馏-萃取精馏	≥90 wt%对二乙苯	[139]
	C₁₀芳烃	熔融结晶	99.06 wt%均四甲苯	[140]
	均四甲苯粗产品	熔融结晶	99%均四甲苯	[141]

图10 结晶方式对2,6-二甲基萘的分离性能

Fig. 10 Separation performance of 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene by crystallization method

表4 不同芳烃分离技术对比

Table 4 Comparison of various aromatics separation technology

分离技术	分离原理	分离效率	能耗	环境影响	优点	缺点
溶剂萃取	溶剂对组分选择溶解性差异	高，尤其适用于不同极性的混合物	低	中等	操作简便，适用范围广，可选择性强	溶剂回收成本高
精馏	组分挥发度差异	中等，适用于沸点差异明显的混合物	高	中等	技术成熟，操作简单，适用范围广	设备投资大，能耗高，对热敏性物质不适用
萃取蒸馏	增加组分间相对挥发度	高，适用于沸点相近的混合物	中等	中等	投资小，能耗低	溶剂回收成本高
萃取精馏	增加组分间相对挥发度	高，适用于沸点相近的混合物和共沸物	中等	中等	操作灵活，能耗较低	溶剂回收成本高
吸附分离	吸附剂对组分的吸附能力差异	高，尤其适用于气体和液体混合物	高	中等	操作简单，适用范围广，可选择性强	吸附剂再生困难，成本高，吸附容量有限
膜分离	膜的选择渗透性	中等，尤其适用于热敏感物质	低	低	低能耗，设备简单，操作灵活	膜成本高，易污染，需定期更换
结晶分离	组分的凝固点差异	低，尤其适用于同分异构体和共沸物	低	低	工艺简单，能耗低	回收率低，连续工业化生产难

参考文献 148

1	马力. 石化芳烃生产技术环境保护分析[J]. 中国资源综合利用, 2018, 36(3): 140-142.
	Ma L. Environmental protection analysis of petrochemical aromatic hydrocarbon production technology[J]. China Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 2018, 36(3): 140-142.
2	米多, 王琦, 刘利国, 等. 芳烃主要产品生产及市场分析[J]. 化学工业, 2022, 40(4): 71-82.
	Mi D, Wang Q, Liu L G, et al. Production and market analysis of major aromatic products[J]. Chemical Industry, 2022, 40(4): 71-82.
3	Mochida I, Shimizu K, Korai Y, et al. Mesophase pitch catalytically prepared from anthracene with HF/BF₃ [J]. Carbon, 1992, 30(1): 55-61.
4	贾智杰, 林伯强. 国有企业、价格管制与经济稳定: 来自中国特色汽柴油市场的视角[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2022, 32(7): 173-185.
	Jia Z J, Lin B Q. State-owned enterprises, price regulation, and economic stability: from the perspective of gasoline and diesel markets with Chinese characteristics[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 2022, 32(7): 173-185.
5	王尤佳, 赵亮, 高金森, 等. 柴油烃类族组成分离技术研究进展[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(1): 20-32.
	Wang Y J, Zhao L, Gao J S, et al. Research progress on separation technology of diesel hydrocarbon components[J]. CIESC Journal, 2024, 75(1): 20-32.
6	陈浩. 芳烃产业发展现状及趋势分析.[J]. 炼油技术与工程, 2020, 50(7): 1-4.
	Chen H. Analysis on the development status and trend of aromatics industry[J]. Petroleum Refinery Engineering, 2020, 50(7): 1-4.
7	田璐瑶, 王梓豪, 粟杨, 等. 基于深度学习的溶剂定量构效关系建模研究进展[J]. 化工学报, 2020, 71(10): 4462-4472.
	Tian L Y, Wang Z H, Su Y, et al. Research advances in deep learning based quantitative structure-property relationship modeling of solvents[J]. CIESC Journal, 2020, 71(10): 4462-4472.
8	Zhang X, Liu Y, Shen J, et al. Recent progress on application of COSMO-RS model in screening of ionic liquids/deep eutectic solvents[J]. CIESC Journal, 2023, 74(11): 4383-4396.
9	张宇豪, 赵亮, 高金森, 等. 溶剂结构对萃取分离直馏柴油中不同环数芳烃的影响[J]. 中国科学(化学), 2023, 53(9): 1781-1791.
	Zhang Y H, Zhao L, Gao J S, et al. Effect of solvent structure on separation of different ring aromatics from straight-run diesel[J]. Scientia Sinica Chimica, 2023, 53(9): 1781-1791.
10	Liu Q H, Zhu R S, Zhao F, et al. Solute structure effect on polycyclic aromatics separation from fuel oil: Molecular mechanism and experimental insights[J]. AIChE Journal, 2024, 70(11): e18574.
11	Bei P Z, Rajendran A, Feng J, et al. Deciphering the intermolecular interactions for separating bicyclic and tricyclic aromatics via different naphthalene-based solvents[J]. Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering, 2024, 18(10): 111.
12	唐坤, 刘奇磊, 张磊, 等. 基于高阶基团贡献法与COSMO-SAC模型的溶剂设计方法[J]. 化工进展, 2021, 40(S2): 48-55.
	Tang K, Liu Q L, Zhang L, et al. Solvent design method based on higher-order group contribution method and COSMO-SAC model[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2021, 40(S2): 48-55.
13	庄志海, 张建强, 刘殿华. 聚甲氧基二甲醚+水+正己烷三元体系的液液相平衡[J]. 化工学报, 2016, 67(9): 3545-3551.
	Zhuang Z H, Zhang J Q, Liu D H. Liquid-liquid equilibria for ternary systems polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers + water + n-hexane[J]. CIESC Journal, 2016, 67(9): 3545-3551.
14	Hadj-Kali M K, Salleh Z, Ali E, et al. Separation of aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons using deep eutectic solvents: a critical review[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2017, 448: 152-167.
15	Liu Q H, Li G X, Gui C M, et al. Solvents evaluation for extraction of polycyclic aromatics from FCC diesel: Experimental and computational thermodynamics[J]. Chemical Engineering Science, 2022, 264: 118205.
16	Brijmohan N, Moodley K, Narasigadu C. Identification and screening of potential organic solvents for the liquid–liquid extraction of aromatics[J]. Organic Process Research & Development, 2021, 25(10): 2230-2248.
17	陈利维, 张天嵌. 芳烃抽提技术研究进展和应用现状[J]. 石油化工应用, 2017, 36(1): 7-10.
	Chen L W, Zhang T Q. Research progress and application status of aromatics extraction technology[J]. Petrochemical Industry Application, 2017, 36(1): 7-10.
18	霍月洋. 芳烃抽提技术应用进展[J]. 山东化工, 2015, 44(4): 41-43, 46.
	Huo Y Y. Application progress of aromatics extraction technologies[J]. Shandong Chemical Industry, 2015, 44(4): 41-43, 46.
19	赛买提江·艾山. 几种芳烃抽提工艺对比[J]. 建筑工程技术与设\|计, 2016(22): 2855.
	Aishan Smtjiang. Comparison of Several Aromatics Extraction Processes[J]. Architectural Engineering Technology and Design, 2016(22): 2855.
20	黄灏, 郑军, 朱士荣. 糠醛精制工艺过程用能分析和节能优化[J]. 石油学报(石油加工), 2010, 26(S1): 66-70.
	Huang H, Zheng J, Zhu S R. Analysis and optimization about energy of furfural refining process[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section), 2010, 26(S1): 66-70.
21	李东胜, 张毅, 宋毅, 等. 润滑油基础油糠醛精制工艺加助剂脱氮小试研究[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2011, 24(1): 41-43, 92.
	Li D S, Zhang Y, Song Y, et al. Denitrogeneration of furfural refining process of lube base oil into which the assistant is added [J]. Journal of Petrochemical Universities, 2011, 24(1): 41-43, 92.
22	韩镇, 杨鹏. 润滑油糠醛精制装置工艺参数优化对能耗的影响[J]. 润滑油, 2020, 35(2): 62-64.
	Han Z, Yang P. Effect of process parameter optimization on energy consumption of lubricating oil furfural refining unit[J]. Lubricating Oil, 2020, 35(2): 62-64.
23	苏玉忠, 杨海兰, 李军, 等. 阿曼渣油丙烷脱沥青试验研究[J]. 厦门大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 43(1): 84-88.
	Su Y Z, Yang H L, Li J. Study on deasphalting by propane for Oman residue oil[J]. Journal of Xiamen University (Natural Science), 2004, 43(1): 84-88.
24	彭乔毅, 王公炎, 刘晓伟. 丙烷脱沥青装置溶剂脱硫系统改造及运行效果分析[J]. 山东化工, 2019, 48(12): 86-88.
	Peng Q Y, Wang G Y, Liu X W. Modification of solvent desulfurization system in propane deasphalting unit and analysis of operation effect[J]. Shandong Chemical Industry, 2019, 48(12): 86-88.
25	李俊, 赵亮, 高金森, 等. 不同馏分油分级分质加工中萃取技术研究进展[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(4): 1065-1080.
	Li J, Zhao L, Gao J S, et al. Research progress of extraction technology in processing different distillate by grade and composition[J]. CIESC Journal, 2024, 75(4): 1065-1080.
26	姜华, 郑英峨, 时钧. 二甲基甲酰胺-苯-正庚烷三元体系的液液平衡[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 1993, 7(2): 96-100.
	Jiang H, Zheng Y E, Shi J. Liquid-liquid equilibrium of DMF: benzene: N-heptane ternary system[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 1993, 7(2): 96-100.
27	李永锐. DMF+NH₄SCN液液萃取分离苯和正庚烷[D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工程大学, 2013.
	Li Y R. Separation of benzene and n-heptane by DMF+NH₄SCN liquid-liquid extraction[D]. Harbin: Harbin Engineering University, 2013.
28	王峰, 赵德智, 宋荣君. 催化裂化油浆糠醛分离及应用[J]. 辽宁石油化工大学学报, 2005, 25(1): 40-44.
	Wang F, Zhao D Z, Song R J. Separation of catalytic cracking slurry oil with furfural and application[J]. Journal of Liaoning Petrochemical University, 2005, 25(1): 40-44.
29	袁萍, 翁惠新. 溶剂抽提偏三甲苯-正辛烷三元体系液-液相平衡的对比分析[J]. 上海化工, 2006, 31(12): 14-18.
	Yuan P, Weng H X. Contrasting analysis on liquid-liquid equilibrium data of solvents extracting ternary systems 1, 2, 4-trimethylebenzene-n-octane[J]. Shanghai Chemical Industry, 2006, 31(12): 14-18.
30	袁倩, 陈冰, 公茂柱, 等. 重石脑油萃取脱芳烃技术基础研究[J]. 应用化工, 2015, 44(S1): 69-72.
	Yuan Q, Chen B, Gong M Z, et al. Basic research on extraction and dearomatization of heavy naphtha[J]. Applied Chemical Industry, 2015, 44(S1): 69-72.
31	曹群, 陈海丽, 刘井杰, 等. 润滑油抽出油糠醛精制生产橡胶填充油的研究[J]. 当代化工, 2010, 39(4): 363-365, 368.
	Cao Q, Chen H L, Liu J J, et al. Preparation of rubber packing oil from extract oil of lubricating oil by furfural refining technique[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2010, 39(4): 363-365, 368.
32	刘井杰, 王海超, 刘玲爽, 等. 糠醛抽出油生产芳烃溶剂油的研究[J]. 石油与天然气化工, 2010, 39(1): 43-46, 97.
	Liu J J, Wang H C, Liu L S, et al. Study on aromatic solvent naphtha refined from furfural extract oil[J]. Chemical Engineering of Oil & Gas, 2010, 39(1): 43-46, 97.
33	熊良铨, 吕贞, 刘亚娟, 等. 溶剂萃取脱除橡胶油中多环芳烃试验探讨[J]. 润滑油, 2011, 26(1): 56-60.
	Xiong L Q, Lv Z, Liu Y J, et al. Study on the removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon from rubber oil with solvent extraction[J]. Lubricating Oil, 2011, 26(1): 56-60.
34	唐晓东, 杨谨, 仝保田, 等. 催化裂化柴油萃取脱芳烃技术研究[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2020, 51(8): 12-18.
	Tang X D, Yang J, Tong B T, et al. Study on aromatics removal from FCC diesel by extraction[J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2020, 51(8): 12-18.
35	唐晓东, 李小雨, 杨谨, 等. 分离多环芳烃用于超稠油掺稀降黏的研究[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2024, 55(3): 55-60.
	Tang X D, Li X Y, Yang J, et al. Study on separated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for thinning and viscosity reduction of ultra- heavy oil[J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2024, 55(3): 55-60.
36	Gaile A A, Zalishchevskii G D, Erzhenkov A S, et al. Extraction of aromatic hydrocarbons from reformates with mixtures of triethylene glycol and sulfolane[J]. Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2007, 80(4): 591-594.
37	Mahmoudi J, Lotfollahi M N. Extraction of benzene from a narrow cut of naphtha via liquid-liquid extraction using pure-sulfolane and 2-propanol-sulfolane-mixed solvents[J]. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2010, 27(1): 214-217.
38	史云鹤, 李长明, 周金波, 等. 离心萃取法优选直馏石脑油脱芳烃萃取剂[J]. 应用化工, 2015, 44(5): 899-902.
	Shi Y H, Li C M, Zhou J B, et al. Dearomatization effect study of composite extractant NMP-DMF to straight-run naphtha[J]. Applied Chemical Industry, 2015, 44(5): 899-902.
39	Radwan G M, Al-Muhtaseb S A, Fahim M A. Liquid-liquid equilibria for the extraction of aromatics from naphtha reformate by dimethylformamide/ethylene glycol mixed solvent[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 1997, 129(1/2): 175-186.
40	薛凤凤, 李冬, 张琳娜, 等. 煤基石脑油萃取脱芳复合萃取剂[J]. 化工进展, 2017, 36(8): 2897-2902.
	Xue F F, Li D, Zhang L N, et al. Composite extractant of liquid-liquid extraction aromatics for the coal-derived naphtha[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2017, 36(8): 2897-2902.
41	Sherwood J, De bruyn M, Constantinou A, et al. Dihydrolevoglucosenone (Cyrene) as a bio-based alternative for dipolar aprotic solvents[J]. Chemical Communications, 2014, 50(68): 9650-9652.
42	Brouwer T, Schuur B. Bio-based solvents as entrainers for extractive distillation in aromatic/aliphatic and olefin/paraffin separation[J]. Green Chemistry, 2020, 22(16): 5369-5375.
43	李欣宇. 含氮杂环类功能化溶剂萃取分离柴油中芳烃/烷烃的研究[D]. 北京: 北京化工大学, 2023.
	Li X Y. Study on extraction and separation of aromatic hydrocarbons/alkanes from diesel oil with nitrogen-containing heterocyclic functionalized solvents[D]. Beijing: Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2023.
44	张锁江, 徐春明, 吕兴梅, 等. 离子液体与绿色化学[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2017.
	Zhang S J, Xu C M, Lv X M, et al. Ionic liquids and green chemistry[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2017.
45	史云鹤. 石脑油脱芳烃工艺技术研究[D]. 兰州: 兰州交通大学, 2015.
	Shi Y H. Study on dearomatization technology of naphtha [D]. Lanzhou: Lanzhou Jiatong University, 2015.
46	王均凤, 张锁江, 陈慧萍, 等. 离子液体的性质及其在催化反应中的应用[J]. 过程工程学报, 2003, 3(2): 177-185.
	Wang J F, Zhang S J, Chen H P, et al. Properties of ionic liquids and its applications in catalytic reactions[J]. The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, 2003, 3(2): 177-185.
47	García S, García J, Larriba M, et al. Sulfonate-based ionic liquids in the liquid–liquid extraction of aromatic hydrocarbons[J]. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 2011, 56(7): 3188-3193.
48	Larriba M, Navarro P, García J, et al. Liquid–Liquid Extraction of Toluene from Heptane Using [emim] [DCA], [bmim] [DCA], and [emim] [TCM] Ionic Liquids[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2013, 52(7): 2714-2720.
49	Larriba M, Navarro P, García J, et al. Selective extraction of toluene from n-heptane using [emim][SCN] and [bmim][SCN] ionic liquids as solvents[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2014, 79: 266-271.
50	Larriba M, Navarro P, Delgado-Mellado N, et al. Extraction of aromatic hydrocarbons from pyrolysis gasoline using tetrathiocyanatocobaltate-based ionic liquids: Experimental study and simulation[J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2017, 159: 96-110.
51	Yao C F, Hou Y C, Wu W Z, et al. Imidazolium-based dicationic ionic liquids: highly efficient extractants for separating aromatics from aliphatics[J]. Green Chemistry, 2018, 20(13): 3101-3111.
52	Sakal S A, Lu Y Z, Jiang X C, et al. A promising ionic liquid [BMIM] [FeCl₄] for the extractive separation of aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons[J]. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 2014, 59(3): 533-539.
53	Zhou T, Wang Z Y, Chen L F, et al. Evaluation of the ionic liquids 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate as a solvent for the extraction of benzene from cyclohexane:(Liquid+liquid) equilibria[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2012, 48: 145-149.
54	González E J, Calvar N, González B, et al. (Liquid+liquid) equilibria for ternary mixtures of (alkane+ benzene+[EMpy][ESO4]) at several temperatures and atmospheric pressure[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2009, 41(11): 1215-1221.
55	史军军, 吴巍, 葸雷. 离子液体1-己基-4-甲基吡啶四氟硼酸盐与烃类的相互作用规律[J]. 石油学报 (石油加工), 2021, 37(3): 541-548.
	Shi J J, Wu W, Xi L. Interaction mechanism between [C6MPy] [BF₄] ionic liquid and hydrocarbons[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section), 2021, 37(3): 541-548.
56	García S, Larriba M, García J, et al. Separation of toluene from n-heptane by liquid–liquid extraction using binary mixtures of [bpy][BF4] and [4bmpy][Tf₂N] ionic liquids as solvent[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2012, 53: 119-124.
57	García S, Larriba M, García J, et al. Liquid–liquid extraction of toluene from n-heptane using binary mixtures of N-butylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate and N-butylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide ionic liquids[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2012, 180: 210-215.
58	Larriba M, Navarro P, García J, et al. Liquid–liquid extraction of toluene from n-heptane by {[emim][TCM]+[emim][DCA]}binary ionic liquid mixtures[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2014, 364: 48-54.
59	García S, García J, Larriba M, et al. Liquid–liquid extraction of toluene from heptane by {[4bmpy][Tf₂N]+[emim][CHF2CF₂SO₃]} ionic liquid mixed solvents[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2013, 337: 47-52.
60	García S, Larriba M, Casas A, et al. Separation of toluene and heptane by liquid–liquid extraction using binary mixtures of the ionic liquids 1-butyl-4-methylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethylsulfate[J]. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 2012, 57(9): 2472-2478.
61	Hou Y C, Li Z Y, Ren S H, et al. Separation of toluene from toluene/alkane mixtures with phosphonium salt based deep eutectic solvents[J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2015, 135: 99-104.
62	Pena-Pereira F, Namieśnik J. Ionic liquids and deep eutectic mixtures: sustainable solvents for extraction processes[J]. ChemSusChem, 2014, 7(7): 1784-1800.
63	Kareem M A, Mjalli F S, Ali Hashim M, et al. Phosphonium-based ionic liquids analogues and their physical properties[J]. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 2010, 55(11): 4632-4637.
64	Prof A A, Barron J, Dr K R, et al. Eutectic-based ionic liquids with metal-containing anions and cations[J]. Chemistry–A European Journal, 2007, 13(22): 6495-6501.
65	赵地顺, 王娜, 李雪刚. 配位离子液体[3(CH₃CH₂)₄N⁺Cl^-·(NH₂)₂CO]的合成及表征[J]. 化工学报, 2007, 58(6): 1457-1460.
	Zhao D S, Wang N, Li X G. Synthesis and characteristics of coordinated ionic liquid [3(CH₃CH₂)₄N⁺Cl^-·(NH₂)₂CO] [J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China), 2007, 58(6): 1457-1460.
66	Wang Y, Hou Y C, Wu W Z, et al. Roles of a hydrogen bond donor and a hydrogen bond acceptor in the extraction of toluene from n-heptane using deep eutectic solvents[J]. Green Chemistry, 2016, 18(10): 3089-3097.
67	Rodriguez N R, Gerlach T, Scheepers D, et al. Experimental determination of the LLE data of systems consisting of{hexane+benzene+deep eutectic solvent}and prediction using the Conductor-like Screening Model for Real Solvents[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2017, 104: 128-137.
68	冯善花. 低共熔溶剂的制备及在芳烃烷烃体系分离中的基础研究[D]. 北京: 北京化工大学, 2019.
	Feng S H. Preparation of deep eutectic solvents and its basic research on separation of aromatic hydrocarbons and alkanes[D]. Beijing: Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2019.
69	Salleh Z, Wazeer I, Mulyono S, et al. Efficient removal of benzene from cyclohexane-benzene mixtures using deep eutectic solvents–COSMO-RS screening and experimental validation[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2017, 104: 33-44.
70	Rodriguez N R, Requejo P F, Kroon M C. Aliphatic–aromatic separation using deep eutectic solvents as extracting agents[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2015, 54(45): 11404-11412.
71	Feng S H, Sun J J, Ren Z Q, et al. Effective separation of aromatic hydrocarbons by pyridine-based deep eutectic solvents[J]. The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2019, 97(12): 3138-3147.
72	Kareem M A, Mjalli F S, Ali Hashim M, et al. Phase equilibria of toluene/heptane with deep eutectic solvents based on ethyltriphenylphosphonium iodide for the potential use in the separation of aromatics from naphtha[J]. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2013, 65: 138-149.
73	Kareem M A, Mjalli F S, Ali Hashim M, et al. Phase equilibria of toluene/heptane with tetrabutylphosphonium bromide based deep eutectic solvents for the potential use in the separation of aromatics from naphtha[J]. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2012, 333: 47-54.
74	吴小佳. 离子液体基低共熔溶剂用于萃取分离芳烃烷烃的基础研究[D]. 北京: 北京化工大学, 2022.
	Wu X J. Basic study on extraction and separation of aromatic alkanes by ionic liquid-based deep eutectic solvents[D]. Beijing: Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2022.
75	张曾,阚一群,刘峰,等.从乙烯焦油中提取萘、 1-甲基萘和2-甲基萘的方法: CN102134500B[P]. 2013-05-15.
	Zhang Z, Kan Y Q, Liu F, et al. Method for extracting naphthalene, 1-methylnaphthalene and 2-methylnaphthalene from ethylene tar: CN102134500B[P]. 2013-05-15.
76	Kiss A A. Distillation technology–still young and full of breakthrough opportunities[J]. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 2014, 89(4): 479-498.
77	杨晨阳, 朱怀工, 蔡旺锋, 等. 循环精馏技术研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2024, 43(3): 1109-1117.
	Yang C Y, Zhu H G, Cai W F, et al. Research progress of cyclic distillation technology[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2024, 43(3): 1109-1117.
78	宁亚中. 抽提蒸馏分离芳烃工艺NFM分解原因分析及对策[J]. 石油化工设计, 2012, 29(4): 10-12, 15, 5.
	Ning Y Z. Cause analysis of NFM solvent decomposition and the improvement measures[J]. Petrochemical Design, 2012, 29(4): 10-12, 15, 5.
79	田胜利. 环丁砜抽提蒸馏工艺分离芳烃与非芳烃影响因素的分析[J]. 辽宁化工, 2014, 43(6): 705-707.
	Tian S L. Analysis of influencing factors for sulfolane extraction distillation separation of aromatic and nonaromatic hydrocarbons[J]. Liaoning Chemical Industry, 2014, 43(6): 705-707.
80	赵明, 蹇中立, 田龙胜, 等. 芳烃抽提蒸馏工艺(SED-BTX)的开发与应用[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2024, 55(5): 14-19.
	Zhao M, Jian Z L, Tian L S, et al. Development and application of aromatics extraction and distillation process (SED-BTX) [J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2024, 55(5): 14-19.
81	Lotkhov V A, Kvashnin S Y, Kulov N N. Effect of separating agent in extractive distillation[J]. Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 54(1): 172-177.
82	Perkar T, Choksi N, Modi C, et al. Simulation studies of n-heptane/toluene separation by extractive distillation using sulfolane, phenol, and NMP[J]. International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering, 2021, 19(8): 829-837.
83	雷志刚, 周荣琪, 段占庭. NMP萃取精馏分离芳烃和非芳烃[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 2001, 15(2): 183-186.
	Lei Z G, Zhou R Q, Duan Z T. Separation of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons by NMP extractive distillation[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2001, 15(2): 183-186.
84	Li L M, Guo L J, Tu Y Q, et al. Comparison of different extractive distillation processes for 2-methoxyethanol/toluene separation: Design and control[J]. Comput. Chem. Eng., 2017, 99: 117-134.
85	Gao S L, Tang W C, Zhao M, et al. Extractive distillation of benzene, toluene, and xylenes from pyrolysis gasoline using methylsulfonylethane as a cosolvent[J]. Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2021, 16(3): e2609.
86	Ghiaci M, Abbaspur A, Kia R, et al. Equilibrium isotherm studies for the sorption of benzene, toluene, and phenol onto organo-zeolites and as-synthesized MCM-41[J]. Separation and Purification Technology, 2004, 40(3): 217-229.
87	Simpson E J, Abukhadra R K, Koros W J, et al. Sorption equilibrium isotherms for volatile organics in aqueous solution. Comparison of head-space gas chromatography and on-line UV stirred cell results[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 1993, 32(10): 2269-2276.
88	Herm Z R, Bloch E D, Long J R. Hydrocarbon separations in metal–organic frameworks[J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2014, 26(1): 323-338.
89	Wang C M, Chang K S, Chung T W, et al. Adsorption equilibria of aromatic compounds on activated carbon, silica gel, and 13X zeolite[J]. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 2004, 49(3): 527-531.
90	Sapianik A A, Kovalenko K A, Samsonenko D G, et al. Exceptionally effective benzene/cyclohexane separation using a nitro-decorated metal-organic framework[J]. Chemical Communications, 2020, 56(59): 8241-8244.
91	Macreadie L K, Qazvini O T, Babarao R. Reversing benzene/cyclohexane selectivity through varying supramolecular interactions using aliphatic, isoreticular MOFs[J]. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2021, 13(26): 30885-30890.
92	Mukherjee S, Sensharma D, Qazvini O T, et al. Advances in adsorptive separation of benzene and cyclohexane by metal-organic framework adsorbents[J]. Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 2021, 437: 213852.
93	赵闯, 陈自浩, 张博宇, 等. 分子筛吸附剂对不同类型柴油吸附分离性能的研究[J]. 无机盐工业, 2024, 56(3): 80-85.
	Zhao C, Chen Z H, Zhang B Y, et al. Study on adsorption and separation performance of molecular sieve adsorbents for different types of diesel[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2024, 56(3): 80-85.
94	赵闯, 张博宇, 李犇, 等. 吸附剂对多环芳烃吸附分离技术的研究[J]. 无机盐工业, 2024, 56(7): 61-68.
	Zhao C, Zhang B Y, Li B, et al. Study on adsorption and separation technology of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by adsorbent[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2024, 56(7): 61-68.
95	党宇. 多环芳烃在γ-Al₂O₃上吸附和扩散的分子模拟[D]. 东营: 中国石油大学(华东), 2019.
	Dang Y. Molecular simulation of adsorption and diffusion of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on γ-Al₂O₃ [D]. Dongying: China University of Petroleum (Huadong), 2019.
96	李战胜, 郭春刚, 张犇, 等. 芳烃优先透过的渗透汽化复合膜的制备及分离性能研究[J]. 化学工业与工程, 2010, 27(2): 177-182.
	Li Z S, Guo C G, Zhang B, et al. Preparation of aromatic-selective composite membranes and their pervaporation performances[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering, 2010, 27(2): 177-182.
97	陈艳. 膜分离技术在石油化工领域中的应用探析[J]. 中国战略新兴产业, 2024(2): 119-121.
	Chen Y. Application of membrane separation technology in petrochemical industry[J]. China Strategic Emerging Industry, 2024(2): 119-121.
98	叶宏, 李继定, 林阳政, 等. 聚氨酯脲和聚氨酯酰亚胺膜的制备与渗透汽化芳烃/烷烃分离性能研究[J]. 膜科学与技术, 2009, 29(2): 40-46.
	Ye H, Li J D, Lin Y Z, et al. Preparation of polyurethaneurea and polyurethaneimide membranes and their pervaporation performances to aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbon mixtures[J]. Membrane Science and Technology, 2009, 29(2): 40-46.
99	Shao P, Huang R Y M. Polymeric membrane pervaporation[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2007, 287(2): 162-179.
100	Inui K, Tsukamoto K, Miyata T, et al. Permeation and separation of a benzene/cyclohexane mixture through benzoylchitosan membranes[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 1998, 138(1): 67-75.
101	Sun H, Wang N X, Xu Y H, et al. Aromatic-aliphatic hydrocarbon separation with oriented monolayer polyhedral membrane[J]. Science, 2024, 386(6725): 1037-1042.
102	Schwarz H, Malsch G. Polyelectrolyte membranes for aromatic–aliphatic hydrocarbon separation by pervaporation[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2005, 247(1/2): 143-152.
103	Li Z S, Zhang B, Qu L X, et al. A novel atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma graft-filling technique to fabricate the composite membranes for pervaporation of aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbons[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2011, 371(1/2): 163-170.
104	Wang N X, Ji S L, Li J, et al. Poly(vinyl alcohol)–graphene oxide nanohybrid "pore-filling" membrane for pervaporation of toluene/n-heptane mixtures[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2014, 455: 113-120.
105	Wang N X, Wang L, Zhang R, et al. Highly stable "pore-filling" tubular composite membrane by self-crosslinkable hyperbranched polymers for toluene/n-heptane separation[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2015, 474: 263-272.
106	Roizard D, Nilly A, Lochon P. Preparation and study of crosslinked polyurethane films to fractionate toluene–n-heptane mixtures by pervaporation[J]. Separation and Purification Technology, 2001, 22: 45-52.
107	Ribeiro C P, Freeman B D, Kalika D S, et al. Aromatic polyimide and polybenzoxazole membranes for the fractionation of aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbons by pervaporation[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2012, 390: 182-193.
108	李战胜, 高波, 张守海, 等. 渗透汽化分离芳烃/烷烃的聚芳醚腈酮复合膜的制备[J]. 膜科学与技术, 2019, 39(5): 18-22.
	Li Z S, Gao B, Zhang S H, et al. Development of PPENK composite membranes for pervaporation of aromatic/aliphatic hydrocarbons[J]. Membrane Science and Technology, 2019, 39(5): 18-22.
109	曾昭容, 丁立, 彭勇, 等. 用于芳烃/烷烃体系蒸汽渗透分离的离子液体支撑液膜研究[J]. 高校化学工程学报, 2009, 23(5): 762-767.
	Zeng Z R, Ding L, Peng Y, et al. Separation of aromatic hydrocarbon/alkane mixtures using supported liquid membrane with ionic liquids[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 2009, 23(5): 762-767.
110	Kuila S B, Ray S K. Separation of benzene–cyclohexane mixtures by filled blend membranes of carboxymethyl cellulose and sodium alginate[J]. Separation and Purification Technology, 2014, 123: 45-52.
111	王静康, 张远谋. 熔融结晶过程的新进展[J]. 化工进展, 1991, 10(1): 35-40.
	Wang J K, Zhang Y M. New progress in melt crystallization process[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 1991, 10(1): 35-40.
112	Wynn N. Separate organics by melt crystallization[J]. Chemical Engineering Progress, 2022, 88: 52-60.
113	何选明, 李维, 方嘉淇, 等. 萘油深加工及分离技术研究进展[J]. 燃料与化工, 2013, 44(4): 49-51.
	He X M, Li W, Fang J Q, et al. Further processing and separation technology for naphthalene oil[J]. Fuel & Chemical Processes, 2013, 44(4): 49-51.
114	张东明, 许松林, 张德立, 等. 气泡塔分步结晶法从乙烯副产焦油中提取精萘[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 1997, 28(8): 18-21.
	Zhang D M, Xu S L, Zhang D L, et al. Preparation of refined naphthalene from ethylene by-product tar by fractional crystallization in a bubble column[J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 1997, 28(8): 18-21.
115	托马斯·W·比特纳,乌尔里希·克尼珀斯,康拉德·施托尔岑贝格,等.通过熔融结晶制备蒽和咔唑: CN1229314C[P]. 2005-11-30.
	W [de] B T, Ulrich [de] K, Konrad [de] S. Obtaining anthracene and carbazole by melt-crystallization: CN1229314C[P]. 2005-11-30.
116	郭永刚, 王景芹. 超声波在石油化工中应用的研究进展[J]. 当代化工, 2008, 37(1): 5-7, 10.
	Guo Y G, Wang J Q. The advance of ultrasonic in petrochemical industry[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2008, 37(1): 5-7, 10.
117	马锐, 赵德智, 宋小梅, 等. 在超声功率辅助作用下催化裂化油浆糠醛抽提研究[J]. 化学与粘合, 2010, 32(2): 41-44.
	Ma R, Zhao D Z, Song X M, et al. Study on the extraction of FCC slurry by furfural with ultrasound assistance [J]. Chemistry and Adhesion, 2010, 32(2): 41-44.
118	孙东旭, 戴咏川, 宋官龙, 等. 超声波辅助作用下芳烃萃取分离研究[J]. 现代化工, 2016, 36 (5): 94-97.
	Sun D X, Dai Y C, Song G L, et al. Ultrasonic extraction of aromatics[J]. Modern Chemical Industry, 2016, 36(5): 94-97.
119	刘健,李冬燕,王晓梅.一种分离提纯连三甲苯的方法: CN111302883A[P]. 2020-06-19.
	Liu J, Li D Y, Wang X M. Method for separating and purifying trimethylbenzene: CN111302883A[P]. 2020-06-19.
120	Gaile A A, Zalishchevskii G D, Gafur N N, et al. Removal of aromatic hydrocarbons from reforming naphtha. combined extraction: extractive–azeotropic distillation process[J]. Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils, 2004, 40(4): 215-221.
121	王德华, 王建伟, 郁灼, 等. 碳八芳烃异构体分离技术评述[J]. 化工进展, 2007, 26(3): 315-319.
	Wang D H, Wang J W, Yu Z, et al. Review of C₈ aromatics separation technologies[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2007, 26(3): 315-319.
122	陆承东, 胡玛丽. C₈芳烃的分离技术[J]. 钢铁研究, 1997, 25(3): 57-62.
	Lu C D, Hu M L. Technology of separatino C₈ arene[J]. Research on Iron and Steel Research, 1997, 25(3): 57-62.
123	刘瑞兴. 结晶法分离混合二甲苯[J]. 现代化工, 1987, 7(4): 54-57.
	Liu R X. Crystalization-separation of redimethylbenzene from mzxed-dimethylbenzene[J]. Modern Chemical Industry, 1987, 7(4): 54-57.
124	沈澍. 熔融结晶法纯化对二甲苯研究[D]. 天津: 天津大学, 2017.
	Shen S. Study on purification of para-xylene by melt crystallization[D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2017.
125	Kim D, Ghosh S, Akter N, et al. Twin-free, directly synthesized MFI nanosheets with improved thickness uniformity and their use in membrane fabrication[J]. Science Advances, 2022, 8(14): eabm8162.
126	Wu X C, Wei W, Jiang P J, et al. High-flux high-selectivity metal–organic framework MIL-160 membrane for xylene isomer separation by pervaporation[J]. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2018, 57(47): 15354-15358.
127	Liu S Y, Li W P, Chen C C, et al. Ultrathin cyclodextrin nanofilm composite membranes for efficient separation of xylene isomers[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2022, 644: 120165.
128	Zheng H Y, Yoshikawa M. Molecularly imprinted cellulose membranes for pervaporation separation of xylene isomers[J]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2015, 478: 148-154.
129	Kasik A, Lin Y S. Organic solvent pervaporation properties of MOF-5 membranes[J]. Separation and Purification Technology, 2014, 121: 38-45.
130	卢暄. 从催化重整副产C₉芳烃分离制取偏三甲苯、均三甲苯技术[J]. 化学工业, 2010, 28(12): 30-33.
	Lu X. Technological advance on comprehensive utilization of C₉ heavy aromatics[J]. Chemical Industry, 2010, 28(12): 30-33.
131	匡华. C₉芳烃中均三甲苯与邻甲乙苯的分离研究[J]. 化学反应工程与工艺, 2004, 20(2): 184-187.
	Kuang H. Separation of mesitylene and o-methylethylbenzene from C₉ aromatic[J]. Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology, 2004, 20(2): 184-187.
132	冯海强, 傅吉全. 采用分离集成技术从碳九芳烃中提取均三甲苯[J]. 化工进展, 2011, 30(3): 478-482.
	Feng H Q, Fu J Q. Extraction of mesitylene from C₉ arene by integrated separation technology[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2011, 30(3): 478-482.
133	赵永祥, 李杰. 新型填料塔技术在C₉芳烃分离中的应用[J]. 辽宁化工, 2001, 30(6): 260-262.
	Zhao Y X, Li J. The use of the new-packing column technology in separation of C₉ aromatic hydrocarbon[J]. Liaoning Chemical Industry, 2001, 30(6): 260-262.
134	徐振凯, 马海洪. 偏三甲苯多效热集成分离工艺的模拟研究[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2011, 42(6): 73-76.
	Xu Z K, Ma H H. Simulation study of 1,2,4-trimethylbenzen separation process with multi-effect heat integration distillation[J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2011, 42(6): 73-76.
135	王哲. 重整碳九分离系统的节能流程研究[J]. 资源节约与环保, 2016, 31(6): 17.
	Wang Z. Study on energy-saving process of reforming C₉ separation system[J]. Resources Economization & Environmental Protection, 2016, 31(6): 17.
136	田文彦. C₉芳烃中连三甲苯与茚满的精密精馏和深冷分离[J]. 精细石油化工进展, 2007, 8(9):41-42, 45.
	Tian W Y. Precise distillation and cryogenic separation of hemellitene and indene from C₉ aromatic mixtures[J]. Advances in Fine Petrochemicals, 2007, 8(9): 41-42, 45.
137	张瑞琪, 姜斌, 任海伦, 等. 环丁砜萃取精馏提纯连三甲苯的实验和模拟[J]. 化工进展, 2016, 35(11): 3465-3469.
	Zhang R Q, Jiang B, Ren H L, et al. Experiment and simulation on the purification of 1, 2, 3-trimethylbenzene by extractive distillation with sulfolane[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2016, 35(11): 3465-3469.
138	林军, 顾正桂. 重整C₉芳烃中甲乙苯的分离及利用[J]. 化工时刊, 2001, 15(2): 25-26.
	Lin J, Gu Z G. Application & separation of ethyltoluene in C₉ arene[J]. Chemical Industry Times, 2001, 15(2): 25-26.
139	杜建卫, 刘键, 黄奋生. C₁₀重芳烃二乙苯的分离研究[J]. 天津化工, 2010, 24(4): 36-37.
	Du J W, Liu J, Huang F S. Study on the separation of diethenyl-benzene from C₁₀heavy aromatics by extractive distillation[J]. Tianjin Chemical Industry, 2010, 24(4): 36-37.
140	Cong S, Liu Y, Li H, et al. Purification and separation of durene by static melt crystallization[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2015, 23(3): 505-509.
141	刘莹. 均四甲苯熔融结晶过程的研究[D]. 天津: 天津大学, 2013.
	Liu Y. Study on melting crystallization process of durene [D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University, 2013.
142	张洪涛, 黄明凯. 重整C₁₀重芳烃的综合利用[J]. 当代化工, 2001, 30(3): 145-148.
	Zhang H T, Huang M K. Coprehensive utilization of heavy aromatics C₁₀ in reformer unit[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2001, 30(3): 145-148.
143	袁国民, 从海峰, 李鑫钢. 重芳烃轻质化与分离研究进展[J]. 化学工业与工程, 2022, 39(3): 60-72.
	Yuan G M, Cong H F, Li X G. Research progress in conversion to light aromatics and separation of heavy aromatics[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering, 2022, 39(3): 60-72.
144	刘逸群, 王超, 卢春喜. 2,6-二甲基萘的分离技术进展[J]. 现代化工, 2024, 44(11): 60-65.
	Liu Y Q, Wang C, Lu C X. Research progress on separation technologies for 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene[J]. Modern Chemical Industry, 2024, 44(11): 60-65.
145	Ban H, Cheng Y W, Wang L J, et al. Preparation of high-purity 2, 6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid from coal tar distillate[J]. Chemical Engineering & Technology, 2019, 42(6): 1188-1198.
146	Kim S J. Separation and purification of 2, 6-dimethylnaphthalene present in the fraction of light cycle oil by crystallization operation[J]. Applied Chemistry for Engineering, 2018, 29(6): 799-804.
147	Kang H C, Kim S J. Separation of 2, 6-dimethylnaphthalene in dimethylnaphthalene isomers mixture by crystallization operation[J]. Applied Chemistry for Engineering, 2014, 25(1): 116-120.
148	Bei P Z, Rajendran A, Feng J, et al. Anthracene separation from analogous polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using the naphthalene-based solvents[J]. Fuel, 2023, 335: 127029.

编辑推荐 0

Metrics

阅读次数

全文

HTML			PDF

最新录用	在线预览	正式出版	最新录用	在线预览	正式出版
8	0	0	43	0	0

来源	本网站	其他网站

次数	38	13
比例	75%	25%

摘要

最新录用	在线预览	正式出版

84	0	0

来源	本网站	其他网站

次数	12	72
比例	14%	86%

[1]	李匡奚, 于佩潜, 王江云, 魏浩然, 郑志刚, 冯留海. 微气泡旋流气浮装置内流动分析与结构优化[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(S1): 223-234.
[2]	谢慧慧, 姜佳鑫, 王鑫, 李正, 郭鑫, 吕欣然, 王凌云, 刘杨. 深共晶溶剂聚合物包覆膜传输分离铂、钯的研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(S1): 235-243.
[3]	邱知, 谭明. 聚离子液体膜的制备及其在低钠高钾健康酱油中的应用[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(S1): 244-250.
[4]	蒋晓煜, 雒焕婷, 洪瑞, 杜文静. 调制差示扫描量热法测定二元醇型冷却液的比热容[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(S1): 40-46.
[5]	刘律, 刘洁茹, 范亮亮, 赵亮. 基于层流效应的被动式颗粒分离微流控方法研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(S1): 67-75.
[6]	刘亚超, 谭晓杰, 李旭东, 王瑞, 王慧, 韩璇, 赵青山. DES合成高活性CoCO₃纳米片及析氧反应性能研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(9): 3320-3328.
[7]	唐昊, 胡定华, 李强, 张轩畅, 韩俊杰. 抗加速度双切线弧流道内气泡动力学行为数值与可视化研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(9): 3074-3082.
[8]	李彦熹, 王晔春, 谢向东, 王进芝, 王江, 周煜, 潘盈秀, 丁文涛, 郭烈锦. 蜗壳式多通道气液旋流分离器结构优化及分离特性研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(8): 2875-2885.
[9]	秦晓巧, 谭宏博, 温娜. 储能式低温空分系统热力学与经济性分析[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(7): 2409-2421.
[10]	周文轩, 刘珍, 张福建, 张忠强. 高通量-高截留率时间维度膜法水处理机理研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(7): 2583-2593.
[11]	张香港, 常玉龙, 汪华林, 江霞. 废弃秸秆等生物质低能耗非相变秒级干燥[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(7): 2433-2445.
[12]	胡军勇, 胡亚丽, 谭学诣, 黄佳欣, 张乐炜, 曾俊立, 刘晓奕, 陶源. 基于LiCl-NH₄Cl水溶液多级逆电渗析性能的实验研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(7): 2670-2679.
[13]	罗小平, 侯云天, 范一杰. 逆流相分离结构微细通道流动沸腾传热与均温性[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(7): 2474-2485.
[14]	张颂红, 赵欣怡, 楼小玲, 沈绍传, 贠军贤. 阳离子交换纳晶胶分离乳过氧化物酶的研究[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(7): 2574-2582.
[15]	霍宗伟, 牛亚宾, 潘艳秋. 油水膜分离中高黏度油滴行为研究和影响因素分析[J]. 化工学报, 2024, 75(6): 2262-2273.