化工学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 67 ›› Issue (12): 4944-4950.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160807

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

石墨烯/去离子水纳米流体振荡热管传热性能

施赛燕1, 崔晓钰1, 周宇1, 韩华1, 陈成猛2   

  1. 1 上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院, 上海 200093;
    2 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所, 中国科学院炭材料重点实验室, 山西 太原 030001
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-13 修回日期:2016-09-12 出版日期:2016-12-05 发布日期:2016-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 崔晓钰。xiaoyu_cui@usst.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(51076104);2012年度“科技创新行动计划”高新技术领域项目基金项目(12dz1143800)。

Heat transfer performance of pulsating heat pipe with graphene aqueous nanofluids

SHI Saiyan1, CUI Xiaoyu1, ZHOU Yu1, HAN Hua1, CHEN Chengmeng2   

  1. 1 School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science & Technology, Shanghai 200093, China;
    2 CAS Key Laboratory of Carbon Materials, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, Shanxi, China
  • Received:2016-06-13 Revised:2016-09-12 Online:2016-12-05 Published:2016-12-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51076104) and the 2012 Project of High Tech Field "Action Plan of Science and Technology Innovation"(12dz1143800).

摘要:

通过实验研究石墨烯(GNP)纳米流体振荡热管的传热性能,质量分数分别为0.01%、0.05%、0.08%和0.10%,充液率为45%~90%,加热功率为10~100 W。结果表明,充液率为45%时,GNP纳米流体可以缓解烧干;充液率为55%~70%,质量分数为0.01%具有较为明显的传热优势,其热阻最高可降低83.33%。GNP纳米流体改善PHP传热性能的原因主要是其热导率较高,表面润湿性能较好。

关键词: 传热, 热力学性质, 纳米粒子, 石墨烯纳米流体, 振荡热管

Abstract:

Experiments of pulsating heat pipe(PHP) were conducted with graphene nanoplate(GNP) nanofliuds at different mass fractions(0.01%, 0.05% %, 0.08% and 0.10%) under various filling ratios(45%-90%) and heat inputs(10-100 W). The results indicated that when the filling ratio was 45%, GNP nanofluids can significantly improve the dry state in PHP. The filling ratio ranged from 55%-70% and PHP with GNP nanofluids at the mass fraction of 0.01% showed better heat transfer performance and the maximum reduction on thermal resistance of PHP with nanofluids was 83.33% compared to that with deionized water. The main reasons for improving the heat transfer performance of PHP were higher thermal conductivity and better surface wettability of GNP nanofluids.

Key words: heat transfer, thermodynamic properties, nanoparticles, GNP nanofluids, pulsating heat pipe

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