化工学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (9): 2494-2498.

• 能源和环境工程 • 上一篇    

石油焦对生物质气化中焦油裂解的影响

柳宇,许桂英,宋健斐,吴桂英,孙国刚   

  1. 中国石油大学(北京)重质油国家重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2010-09-05 发布日期:2010-09-05

Effect of petroleum coke on tar cracking in biomass gasification process

LIU Yu,XU Guiying,SONG Jianfei,WU Guiying,SUN Guogang   

  • Online:2010-09-05 Published:2010-09-05

关键词:

气化, 生物质, 酒糟, 石油焦, 焦油

Abstract:

To explore an effective method for reducing tar yield in biomass gasification, effects of petroleum coke on tar cracking during the gasification process of lees were examined. The influences of petroleum coke feeding mode and particle size, water content in lees were tested in an electrically heated fixed bed tubular reactor at 700℃ under atmospheric pressure. Results show that the petroleum coke obviously affects the tar cracking in biomass gasification. Entering petroleum coke before lees into the reactor and using small petroleum coke particles are favorable for the tar cracking. The water content in lees also promotes the tar cracking and the yields of H2 and CO, however has little impact on the productions of CH4. The results are helpful to the research and development of the new co-gasification process of high water content biomass and petroleum coke.

Key words:

气化, 生物质, 酒糟, 石油焦, 焦油