化工学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 66 ›› Issue (3): 905-914.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20141596

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

气固两相流穿越液池过程颗粒运动及分布特性

吴晅1,2, 梁盼龙2, 王丽芳2, 李海广1, 武文斐1   

  1. 1 内蒙古科技大学内蒙古自治区白云鄂博矿多金属资源综合利用重点实验室, 内蒙古 包头 014010;
    2 内蒙古科技大学能源与环境学院, 内蒙古 包头 014010
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-23 修回日期:2014-12-15 出版日期:2015-03-05 发布日期:2015-03-05
  • 通讯作者: 吴晅
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(51166010);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2014MS0530);内蒙古科技大学创新基金项目(2011NCL020)。

Distribution properties and movement of particles in gas-solids flow passing through liquid bath

WU Xuan1,2, LIANG Panlong2, WANG Lifang2, LI Haiguang1, WU Wenfei1   

  1. 1 Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Integrated Exploitation of Bayan Obo Multi-Metallic Resources, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China;
    2 School of Energy and Environment, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, China
  • Received:2014-10-23 Revised:2014-12-15 Online:2015-03-05 Published:2015-03-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51166010), the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia (2014MS0530) and the Innovation Fund of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology (2011NCL020).

摘要:

为了揭示气固两相流穿越液池过程中的气液固三相流动特性,建立了气液固三相实验平台和基于Euler-Lagrange框架下的数值模拟平台,对该过程中的气液固三相流动过程及颗粒运动分布规律进行研究。获得了5~15 μm、80~110 μm和380~530 μm 3种典型粒径颗粒在三相体系中的微观运动过程及其分布规律。实验与数值模拟结果均能反映出一致的客观规律。研究发现,颗粒浓度沿液池高度方向和径向均呈现多峰分布特征;5~15 μm粒径颗粒更易跟随气体一起穿越液池,其在液池内的浓度分布较为均匀;380~530 μm粒径颗粒与气体的跟随性较差,其浓度峰值主要集中在液池底部。随着下降管出口静态浸没深度的增加,液池内颗粒浓度分布趋于平缓。

关键词: 液池, 多相流, 分布, 数值模拟

Abstract:

In order to study the flow characteristic of gas-liquid-solids three-phase in the process of gas-solids two-phase flow passing through the liquid bath, an experimental platform and a numerical simulation platform based on the Euler-Lagrange method were established respectively to conduct the studies on three-phase flow and particles movement. The distribution characteristics and the movement of three typical particle sizes were obtained, such as 5—15 μm, 80—110 μm and 380—530 μm. The results of experiment were consistent with the results of numerical simulation. A multi-peak distribution of particle concentration existed in the liquid bath along the axial and radial directions. The particles of 5—15 μm in diameter were more easy to follow gas, and their distribution was more uniform. The particles of 380—530 μm in diameter were more difficult to follow gas, and their distribution was mainly concentrated at the bottom of the liquid bath. The increase of static submerged depth of downcomer outlet made the concentration distribution of particles more smoothly in the liquid bath.

Key words: liquid bath, multiphase flow, distribution, numerical simulation

中图分类号: