基于查询表的环状流初始携带份额分析计算

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.08.014

化工学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 65 ›› Issue (8): 2948-2953.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.08.014

基于查询表的环状流初始携带份额分析计算

焦波, 杨东宇

哈尔滨理工大学荣成学院, 山东荣成 264300

收稿日期:2013-11-11 修回日期:2014-01-28 出版日期:2014-08-05 发布日期:2014-08-05
通讯作者: 焦波
基金资助:
哈尔滨理工大学青年科学基金项目（2011YF064）。

Prediction of entrainment fraction at onset of annular flow based on 2006 CHF look-up table

JIAO Bo, YANG Dongyu

Rongcheng College, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Rongcheng 264300, Shandong, China

Received:2013-11-11 Revised:2014-01-28 Online:2014-08-05 Published:2014-08-05
Supported by:
supported by the Science Foundation for Young Scholars of Harbin University of Science and Technology (2011YF064).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 气液两相流临界热通量对工业设备的安全性有重要影响，液膜干涸模型是预测气液相环状流临界热通量的有效方法。确定环状流起始点、初始和平衡状态的携带份额、携带现象的发生条件、液滴沉积率以及携带率对模型的计算精度都起着决定性的作用。通过大量研究目前已经得到了适用于不同条件下的经验关联式来预测此模型中的大多数参数，然而环状流起始点的初始携带份额至今仍需通过假设来确定。以广泛应用于核工业的临界热通量查询表为依据，针对界限含气率区间建立环状流液膜干涸模型，对使模型计算值满足查询表工况的初始携带份额进行分析，拟合得到其与Weber数及液相Reynolds数的关联式，预测值偏差大多在±30%内。

关键词: 气液两相流, 传质, 传热, 公式化, 环状流, 初始携带份额

Abstract: The critical heat flux (CHF) of gas-liquid flow plays an important role in the safety of industrial equipment. At present, the liquid film model is widely used for predicting critical heat flux in gas-liquid annular flow. It consists of onset of annular flow, entrainment fraction for the onset point and the equilibrium state, inception criteria for droplet entrainment, droplet deposition and entrainment rates, which all have decisive effect on prediction accuracy. Most parameters in this model can be determined by some empirical correlations valid under different conditions. However, up to now, the entrainment fraction for the onset of annular flow is always assumed. In this paper, the normalized data of the 2006 CHF look-up table adopted widely, especially in the nuclear industry, were used. The liquid film model was built for the limiting quality region. The entrainment fraction at the onset of annular flow was obtained when the predicted CHF of the model met the values in the look-up table. The empirical correlation including the Weber number and the Reynolds number of liquid was provided. Its prediction could mostly make the errors within ±30%.

Key words: gas-liquid flow, mass transfer, heat transfer, formulation, annular flow, onset entrainment fraction

中图分类号:

TK124

焦波, 杨东宇. 基于查询表的环状流初始携带份额分析计算[J]. 化工学报, 2014, 65(8): 2948-2953.

JIAO Bo, YANG Dongyu. Prediction of entrainment fraction at onset of annular flow based on 2006 CHF look-up table[J]. CIESC Journal, 2014, 65(8): 2948-2953.

参考文献 24

[1]	Groeneveld D C, Shan J Q, Vasi? A Z, Leung L K H, Durmayaz A, Yang J, Cheng S C, Tanase A. The 2006 CHF look-up table [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2007, 237 (15/16/17): 1909-1922
[2]	Chen Xuejun (陈学俊), Chen Lixun (陈立勋), Zhou Fangde (周芳德). Basic of Two-phase Flow and Heat Transfer(气液两相流与传热基础) [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 1995: 136-138
[3]	Whalley P B, Hutchinson P, Hewitt G F. Calculation of critical heat flux in forced convection boiling//Heat Trasfer Proceedings of the 5th International Heat Transfer Conference [C]. Harwell, United States: Atomic Energy Research Establishment, 1974: 290-294
[4]	Wallis G B. One-dimensional Two-phase Flow [M]. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1969: 315-367
[5]	Mishima K, Ishii M. Flow regime transition criteria for upward two-phase flow in vertical tubes [J]. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 1984, 27 (5): 723-737
[6]	Ishii M, Grolmes M A. Inception criteria for droplet entrainment in two-phase concurrent film flow [J]. AIChE Journal, 1975, 21 (2): 308-318
[7]	Azzopardi B J. Drop sizes in annular two-phase flow. [J]. Experiments in Fluids, 1985, 3 (1): 53-59
[8]	Ishii M, Mishima K. Droplet entrainment correlation in annular two-phase flow [J]. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 1989, 32 (10): 1835-1846
[9]	Okawa T, Kitahara T, Yoshida K, Matsumoto T, Kataoka I. New entrainment rate correlation in annular two-phase flow applicable to wide range of flow condition [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2002, 45 (1): 87-98
[10]	Sawant P, Ishii M, Mori M. Prediction of amount of entrained droplets in vertical annular two-phase flow [J]. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, 2009, 30 (4): 715-728
[11]	Cioncolini A, Thome J R. Entrained liquid fraction prediction in adiabatic and evaporating annular two-phase flow [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2012, 243: 200-213
[12]	Utsuno H, Kaminaga F. Prediction of liquid film dryout in two-phase annular-mist flow in a uniformly heated narrow tube development of analytical method under BWR conditions [J]. Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 1998, 35(9): 643-653
[13]	Hewitt G F, Govan A H. Phenomenological modeling of non-equilibrium flows with phase change [J]. Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 1990, 33(2): 229-242
[14]	Okawa T, Kataoka I. Correlations for the mass transfer rate of droplets in vertical upward annular flow [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2005, 48 (23/24): 4766-4778
[15]	Kataoka I, Ishii M, Nakayama A. Entrainment and deposition rates of droplets in annular two-phase flow [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2000, 43(9): 1573-1589
[16]	Okawa T, Murakami T, Takei R. Rate of droplet deposition in steam-water annular flow and effect of a flow obstacle [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2011, 241(11): 4497-4503
[17]	Saito T, Hughes E D, Carbon M W. Multi-fluid modeling of annular two-phase flow [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 1978, 50(2): 225-271
[18]	Ahmad M, Chandraker D K, Hewitt G F, Vijayan P K, Walker S P. Phenomenological modeling of critical heat flux: the GRAMP code and its validation [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2013, 254: 280-290
[19]	Sugawara S. Droplet deposition and entrainment modeling based on the three-fluid model [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 1990, 122 (1/2/3): 67-84
[20]	Lee K W, Baik S J, Ro T S. An utilization of liquid sublayer dryout mechanism in predicting critical heat flux under low pressure and low velocity conditions in round tubes [J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 2000, 200 (1/2): 69-81
[21]	Okawa T, Kotani A, Kataoka I, Naitoh M. Prediction of the critical heat flux in annular regime in various vertical channels [J]. Nucl. Eng. Des., 2004, 229 (2/3): 223-236
[22]	Jiao B, Qiu L M, Lu J L, Gan Z H. Liquid film dryout model for predicting critical heat flux in annular two-phase flow [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A, 2009, 10 (3): 398-417
[23]	Jiao Bo (焦波), Qiu Limin (邱利民), Lu Junliang (陆军亮). New correlation for entrainment fraction at onset of annular flow [J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering (China) (化工学报), 2008, 59 (11): 2750-2755
[24]	Groeneveld D C, Leung L K H, Kirillov P L, Bobkov V P, Smogalev I P, Vinogradov V N, Huang X C, Royer E. The 1995 look-up table for critical heat flux in tubes [J] Nuclear Engineering and Design, 1996, 163 (1/2): 1-23

基于查询表的环状流初始携带份额分析计算

Prediction of entrainment fraction at onset of annular flow based on 2006 CHF look-up table

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 24

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	张双星, 刘舫辰, 张义飞, 杜文静. R-134a脉动热管相变蓄放热实验研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 165-171.
[2]	张义飞, 刘舫辰, 张双星, 杜文静. 超临界二氧化碳用印刷电路板式换热器性能分析[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 183-190.
[3]	陈爱强, 代艳奇, 刘悦, 刘斌, 吴翰铭. 基板温度对HFE7100液滴蒸发过程的影响研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 191-197.
[4]	刘明栖, 吴延鹏. 导光管直径和长度对传热影响的模拟分析[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 206-212.
[5]	王志国, 薛孟, 董芋双, 张田震, 秦晓凯, 韩强. 基于裂隙粗糙性表征方法的地热岩体热流耦合数值模拟与分析[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 223-234.
[6]	江河, 袁俊飞, 王林, 邢谷雨. 均流腔结构对微细通道内相变流动特性影响的实验研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 235-244.
[7]	晁京伟, 许嘉兴, 李廷贤. 基于无管束蒸发换热强化策略的吸附热池的供热性能研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 302-310.
[8]	程成, 段钟弟, 孙浩然, 胡海涛, 薛鸿祥. 表面微结构对析晶沉积特性影响的格子Boltzmann模拟[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(S1): 74-86.
[9]	李艺彤, 郭航, 陈浩, 叶芳. 催化剂非均匀分布的质子交换膜燃料电池操作条件研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(9): 3831-3840.
[10]	王玉兵, 李杰, 詹宏波, 朱光亚, 张大林. R134a在菱形离散肋微小通道内的流动沸腾换热实验研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(9): 3797-3806.
[11]	李科, 文键, 忻碧平. 耦合蒸气冷却屏的真空多层绝热结构对液氢储罐自增压过程的影响机制研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(9): 3786-3796.
[12]	袁佳琦, 刘政, 黄锐, 张乐福, 贺登辉. 泡状入流条件下旋流泵能量转换特性研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(9): 3807-3820.
[13]	齐聪, 丁子, 余杰, 汤茂清, 梁林. 基于选择吸收纳米薄膜的太阳能温差发电特性研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(9): 3921-3930.
[14]	杨越, 张丹, 郑巨淦, 涂茂萍, 杨庆忠. NaCl水溶液喷射闪蒸-掺混蒸发的实验研究[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(8): 3279-3291.
[15]	洪瑞, 袁宝强, 杜文静. 垂直上升管内超临界二氧化碳传热恶化机理分析[J]. 化工学报, 2023, 74(8): 3309-3319.