化工学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 69 ›› Issue (9): 3905-3913.DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20180217

• 分离工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

电渗析-真空膜蒸馏集成膜法回收离子液体

刘燕1, 夏天天1,2, 孙位仕2, 万印华2, 沈飞2, 邓会宁1   

  1. 1. 河北工业大学化工学院, 天津 300130;
    2. 中国科学院过程工程研究所生化工程国家重点实验室, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-27 修回日期:2018-06-16 出版日期:2018-09-05 发布日期:2018-09-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘燕, 沈飞
  • 基金资助:

    河北省重点研发计划国际科技合作专项项目(17393601D)。

Electrodialysis-vacuum membrane distillation integrated process to concentrate ionic liquids

LIU Yan1, XIA Tiantian1,2, SUN Weishi2, WAN Yinhua2, SHEN Fei2, DENG Huining1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China;
    2. National Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2018-02-27 Revised:2018-06-16 Online:2018-09-05 Published:2018-09-05
  • Supported by:

    supported by the Hebei Province Key R & D Program of International Cooperation in Science and Technology Projects (17393601D).

摘要:

为了达到最大限度回收离子液体循环再利用的目的,用电渗析-真空膜蒸馏集成膜法浓缩低浓度质量分数(下同)为1%~5%的离子液体水溶液,实现了有效可操作的膜集成浓缩过程控制。分析了膜集成过程中电渗析施加电压、料液初始浓度和料液体积比等操作参数对优化工艺的影响,获得了此电渗析过程的最高浓缩浓度。当电渗析可浓缩[AMIM]Cl至最大浓度时,即可切换至真空膜蒸馏过程深度浓缩,最终可将[AMIM]Cl水溶液浓缩至48.2%。

关键词: 电渗析, 真空膜蒸馏, 集成膜法, 回收, 离子液体, 浓度

Abstract:

To achieve the maximum recovery of ionic liquid recycling, the electrodialysis-vacuum membrane distillation integrated process was proposed to concentrate the low concentration mass fraction (the same below) in 1%-5% ionic liquid. It achieved effective and operational membrane integrated concentration control process. The influence of operating parameters in ED process, including voltage, initial concentration, and the volumetric feed ratio was analyzed and a maximum concentration was obtained. The[AMIM]Cl aqueous solution can be condensed to 48.2% after switched to the vacuum membrane distillation process.

Key words: electrodialysis, vacuum membrane distillation, integrated membrane process, recovery, ionic liquids, concentration

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