化工学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 73 ›› Issue (1): 204-212.DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20210875

• 流体力学与传递现象 • 上一篇    下一篇

T型微通道内浆料体系中气泡的生成动力学

聂璇宇1(),陈祯1,朱春英1,付涛涛1,高习群2,马友光1()   

  1. 1.天津大学化工学院,化学工程联合国家重点实验室,天津 300072
    2.辽阳石油化纤公司亿方工业公司,辽宁 辽阳 111003
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-28 修回日期:2021-09-04 出版日期:2022-01-05 发布日期:2022-01-18
  • 通讯作者: 马友光
  • 作者简介:聂璇宇(1997—),女,硕士研究生,2019207424@tju.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(21978197)

Dynamic of bubble formation in slurry system in T-junction microchannel

Xuanyu NIE1(),Zhen CHEN1,Chunying ZHU1,Taotao FU1,Xiqun GAO2,Youguang MA1()   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072
    2.Yifang Industry Corporation, Liaoyang Petrochemical Fiber Company, Liaoyang 111003,Liaoning,China
  • Received:2021-06-28 Revised:2021-09-04 Online:2022-01-05 Published:2022-01-18
  • Contact: Youguang MA

摘要:

实验研究了T型微通道内浆料体系中弹状气泡的生成动力学,重点考察了颗粒粒径的影响。气泡的生成过程可划分为四个阶段:填充阶段、挤压阶段、过渡阶段和快速夹断阶段。在填充阶段、挤压阶段和快速夹断阶段,气泡最小颈部宽度与时间呈幂律关系。在过渡阶段,气泡最小颈部宽度与时间呈线性关系。浆料体系中气泡的挤压阶段和过渡阶段随颗粒粒径的减小而缩短。连续相流量及颗粒粒径对填充阶段幂律指数无显著影响;挤压阶段和快速夹断阶段的幂律指数以及过渡阶段的线性斜率均随颗粒粒径的增大而减小,随连续相流量的增大而增大。

关键词: 微通道, 气泡生成, 动力学, 浆料, 颗粒

Abstract:

The formation dynamic of slug bubbles in slurry systems in a T-shaped microchannel was investigated experimentally. The influence of particle diameter was mainly investigated. The formation process of bubbles could be divided into four stages: filling stage, squeezing stage, transition stage and rapid pinch-off stage. In the filling stage, squeezing stage and quick pinch-off stage, the minimum width of bubble neck presents a power-law relationship with time. In the transition stage, the minimum neck width of the bubble has a linear relationship with time. The durations of squeezing and transition stages in slurry shorten with the decrease of particle diameter. The influences of the continuous phase flow rate and particle diameter on the power law index of filling stage are ignorable. However, the power law indices of squeezing and pinch-off stages and linear slope of transition stage decrease with the increase of particle diameter, while increase with the rise of continuous phase flow rate.

Key words: microchannel, bubble formation, dynamics, slurry, particle

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